Vol 82, No 5 (2015)
- Year: 2015
- Articles: 19
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/0321-4443/issue/view/3614
Articles
Formation of nitrogen oxides in diesel engine operating on methanol and rapeseed methyl ester
Abstract
Results of research of working process of 2Ч 10,5/12,0 diesel engine operating on methanol and rapeseed methyl ester using binary system of fuel supply are presented. Diagrams of influence of use of methanol and rapeseed methyl ester on the formation of nitrogen oxides in diesel engine cylinder are given.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):3-5






Influence of vibratory roller speed on uniformity of soil compaction
Abstract
In order to increase the uniformity of soil compaction, a new design of tillage vibratory roller is proposed. The vibratory roller motion speed under which the outer drum oscillates in resonance mode ensuring effective impact is defined. Field tests have been carried out.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):7-8



Spraying device for berry fields
Abstract
The article discusses the design transformation of spraying device for berry fields, mainly raspberry, from highly specialized machine to multifunctional aggregate with replaceable working bodies; it presents the motivation based on many years’ experience in practical use for making the most important design solutions.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):8-11



Innovative microwave installation SIGMA-1
Abstract
A new microwave installation for flow disinfection of grain and seed of agricultural crops is presented. Due to original technical solutions, the installation provides intensive and uniform sterilization and drying of grain material with energy saving.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):11-12



Package-combined agricultural machine for strip tillage
Abstract
A package-combined agricultural machine for strip tillage has been developed. It is capable of performing 8-10 operations simultaneously during one field day. As a result, the consumption of combustive and lubricating materials decreases by 2-2,5 times. The calculation formula for performance of machine for strip tillage is obtained.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):13-16



Unit for overseeding of grass seeds with simultaneous application of granular fertilizers on mountain meadows and pastures
Abstract
The article describes a multifunctional unit that performs overseeding of grass seeds on mountain meadows and pastures with simultaneous application of granular fertilizers, followed by rolling them. The unit is equipped with removable working bodies designed for use on sloping sites of mountain and foothill areas with a slope of 16 degrees. The unit provides the reduction of erosion process, increasing of productivity and profitability of agricultural lands.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):17-18






Analysis of working process of innovative vibrating dividers
Abstract
Innovative technical solutions for the purpose of intensification of process of flax plants supply to pulling devices are developed. Theoretical analysis of interaction between stem feeder with sawlike profile of working surface and flax stems is carried out.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):21-25



Modeling of work process of grain crusher ejector
Abstract
The article provides hydraulic calculation of ejectors of different designs, which are part of compact feed-processing mills and units. Analytical dependences allowing to calculate the performance of grain crusher depending on the used ejector are presented. Comparative diagrams of crusher performance when using the analysed feed devices are shown.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):25-27






Dynamic operation modes of machine drive with adaptive friction clutch
Abstract
Dynamic operation modes of machine drive with adaptive friction clutch of the first generation with variable amplification coefficient are investigated; clutch load changes are revealed. Comparison of transmitted load and accuracy coefficient under static and dynamic operation modes of clutch is made.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):30-33









Geared transmissions use for grain processing
Abstract
Possibility of toothed gearing use as a constructional element of mechanisms for grain and other agricultural production processing is considered. Conditions of theoretical and practical application of cogwheels with new elements are proposed. Dependences for calculation of main geometrical and power parameters of gearing are given.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):38-39









Efficiency improvement of automatic assembly in automotive and tractor engineering
Abstract
Results of selecting of optimal number of technological equipment for the automatic assembly of gearboxes are given. A method for items grouping is presented; selecting of optimal configuration of flexible assembly system is substantiated mathematically.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):48-51



Tractor plants in the service of Victory
Abstract
В годы Великой Отечественной войны все усилия советских ученых и инженеров были направлены на решение задач обороны. В самом начале войны сотрудники НАТИ совместно с конструкторами Сталинградского и Харьковского тракторных заводов (СТЗ и ХТЗ) создали на базе трактора СХТЗ-НАТИ бронированные машины, которые оборудовались вооружением для восполнения нехватки танков.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2015;82(5):52


