The novel dipeptide ligand of TASP

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Abstract

Using the previously obtained first dipeptide ligand TSPO the N‑carbobenzoxy-L‑tryptophanyl-L‑isoleucine amide (GD‑23) as a basis, the new dipeptide was synthesized — the N‑phenylpropionyl–L‑tryptophanyl-L‑leucine amide (GD‑102). GD‑102 expressed anxiolytic activity in the open field test in BALB/c mice and in the elevated plus maze test in ICR mice. The minimum effective dose of GD‑102 was an order of magnitude lower than that of GD‑23. Preliminary administration of the TSPO selective antagonist, compound PK11195, completely blocked the anxiolytic activity of GD‑102, that indicated the participation of TSPO in the realization of the anxiolytic action GD‑102. The results were confirmed by molecular docking data.

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About the authors

O. A. Deeva

State Foundation Institute of Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences

Email: tata-sosnovka@mail.ru
Russian Federation, 8, Baltiyskaya street, Moscow, 125315

A. S. Pantileev

State Foundation Institute of Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences

Email: tata-sosnovka@mail.ru
Russian Federation, 8, Baltiyskaya street, Moscow, 125315

I. V. Rybina

State Foundation Institute of Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences

Email: tata-sosnovka@mail.ru
Russian Federation, 8, Baltiyskaya street, Moscow, 125315

M. A. Yarkova

State Foundation Institute of Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences

Email: tata-sosnovka@mail.ru
Russian Federation, 8, Baltiyskaya street, Moscow, 125315

T. A. Gudasheva

State Foundation Institute of Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: tata-sosnovka@mail.ru

Сorresponding Member of the RAS

Russian Federation, 8, Baltiyskaya street, Moscow, 125315

S. B. Seredenin

State Foundation Institute of Pharmacology of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences

Email: tata-sosnovka@mail.ru

Аcademician of the RAS

Russian Federation, 8, Baltiyskaya street, Moscow, 125315

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