Dynamics of dissolved inorganic carbon and co2 fluxes between water and atmosphere in the main channel of the ob river

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Abstract

The results of investigation of the carbonate system parameters dynamics in the middle and lower reaches of the Ob River in July 2016 were analyzed. The distributions of the carbonate characteristics of the river waters were found to follow a steady latitudinal trend determined by the landscape-geochemical conditions of the drainage basin and by the permafrost distribution. The first field data on the magnitude and direction of the CO2 fluxes in the river water-atmosphere system in this region were presented. It was shown that the waters in the middle and lower reaches of the river are multiply supersaturated with CO2 with respect to its atmospheric content, and the daily average evasion reaches 625,9 mmol m-2 day-1 at an average value of 102,1 mmol m-2 day-1. It was determined that the waters of the Ob River in the studied reaches are a significant CO2 source to the atmosphere; according to conservative estimates, the total flux in July was 2 ⋅ 1011 g of carbon in the form of CO2.

About the authors

I. I. Pipko

Pacific Oceanological Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: irina@poi.dvo.ru
Russian Federation, 43, Baltiyskaya Street, Vladivostok, 690041

S. P. Pugach

Pacific Oceanological Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: irina@poi.dvo.ru
Russian Federation, 43, Baltiyskaya Street, Vladivostok, 690041

O. G. Savichev

National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University

Email: irina@poi.dvo.ru
Russian Federation, Tomsk

I. A. Repina

Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: irina@poi.dvo.ru
Russian Federation, 3, Pizevsky, Moscow, 119017

N. E. Shakhova

National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University

Email: irina@poi.dvo.ru
Russian Federation, Tomsk

Y. A. Moiseeva

National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University

Email: irina@poi.dvo.ru
Russian Federation, Tomsk

K. V. Barskov

Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: irina@poi.dvo.ru
Russian Federation, 3, Pizevsky, Moscow, 119017

V. I. Sergienko

Far East Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: irina@poi.dvo.ru

Academician of the RAS

Russian Federation, Vladivostok

I. P. Semiletov

Pacific Oceanological Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University

Email: irina@poi.dvo.ru

Corresponding Member of the RAS

Russian Federation, 43, Baltiyskaya Street, Vladivostok, 690041; Tomsk

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