Functional analysis of coilin in virus resistance and stress tolerance of potato Solanum tuberosum USING CRISPR/Cas9 editing

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Abstract

The role of the nuclear protein coilin in the mechanisms of resistance of potato Solanum tuberosum cultivar Chicago to biotic and abiotic stresses was studied using the CRISPR/Cas9 technology. For the coilin gene editing, a complex consisting of the Cas9 endonuclease and a short guide RNA was immobilized on gold or chitosan microparticles and delivered into apical meristem cells by bioballistics or vacuum infiltration methods, respectively. Editing at least one allele of the coilin gene considerably increased the resistance of the edited lines to infection with the potato virus Y and their tolerance to salt and osmotic stress.

About the authors

A. V. Makhotenko

Doka - Gene Technologies LLC; Lomonosov Moscow State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: kalinina@genebee.msu.ru
Russian Federation, Rogachevo, Moscow region; 1, Leninskie gory, Moscow, 119991

A. V. Khromov

Doka - Gene Technologies LLC; Lomonosov Moscow State University

Email: kalinina@genebee.msu.ru
Russian Federation, Rogachevo, Moscow region; 1, Leninskie gory, Moscow, 119991

E. A. Snigir

Doka - Gene Technologies LLC

Email: kalinina@genebee.msu.ru
Russian Federation, Rogachevo, Moscow region

S. S. Makarova

Doka - Gene Technologies LLC; Lomonosov Moscow State University

Email: kalinina@genebee.msu.ru
Russian Federation, Rogachevo, Moscow region; 1, Leninskie gory, Moscow, 119991

V. V. Makarov

Doka - Gene Technologies LLC

Email: kalinina@genebee.msu.ru
Russian Federation, Rogachevo, Moscow region

T. P. Suprunova

Doka - Gene Technologies LLC

Email: kalinina@genebee.msu.ru
Russian Federation, Rogachevo, Moscow region

N. O. Kalinina

Doka - Gene Technologies LLC; Lomonosov Moscow State University

Email: kalinina@genebee.msu.ru
Russian Federation, Rogachevo, Moscow region; 1, Leninskie gory, Moscow, 119991

M. E. Taliansky

Doka - Gene Technologies LLC; Shemyakin & Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: kalinina@genebee.msu.ru
Russian Federation, Rogachevo, Moscow region; 16/10, Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow, 117997

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