Synthesis and self-assembling amphiphilic diblock-copolymers of (2,3,4,5,6)-pentafluorostyrene

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Abstract

Amphiphilic diblock-copolymers (DC) of (2,3,4,5,6)-pentafluorostyrene and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate were prepared for the first time by two-step reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. The morphology of films of diblock-copolymers that have a composition close to equimolar was studied by transmission electron microscopy. The observed microphase separation and formation of spherical nanodomains is not typical for equimolar diblock-copolymers and seems to result from hydrogen bonding between the hydroxyl and carbonyl groups (OH···OH and C=O···HO) in poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) blocks. Obviously, it is the ability of diblock-copolymers to self-organization is the cause of formation of fabric coatings with low surface energy (γ = 11.9 mJ/m2) and relatively large water contact angles (θН2О = 120±6°) and diiodmetane (θCH2I2 = 93±2°).

About the authors

K. E. Chekurov

Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: kirillswim@rambler.ru
Russian Federation, 28, Vavilova street, Moscow, 119991

A. I. Barabanova

Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: kirillswim@rambler.ru
Russian Federation, 28, Vavilova street, Moscow, 119991

I. V. Blagodatskikh

Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: kirillswim@rambler.ru
Russian Federation, 28, Vavilova street, Moscow, 119991

B. V. Lokshin

Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: kirillswim@rambler.ru
Russian Federation, 28, Vavilova street, Moscow, 119991

A. S. Peregudov

Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: kirillswim@rambler.ru
Russian Federation, 28, Vavilova street, Moscow, 119991

S. S. Abramchuk

Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: kirillswim@rambler.ru
Russian Federation, 28, Vavilova street, Moscow, 119991

A. R. Khokhlov

Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: kirillswim@rambler.ru

Academician of the RAS

Russian Federation, 28, Vavilova street, Moscow, 119991

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