Personality, personality disorder, dysregulation of behavior and activities



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At the present stage, the problem of personality is a key aspect of research in all fields of knowledge. In General psychiatry and psychology, models are created that describe the structure of the individual, taking into account the various individual and personal components (characterological features, basic beliefs, I-concept), that is the most promising in modern science is the study of such variables as the integrity of the individual, the ability to take responsibility for their behavior, to make their own decisions, the flexibility of mental processes and behavior, the ability to develop mechanisms to adapt to stressful situations and the ability to social adaptation.

From a practical point of view, in modern forensic psychiatry the most urgent problem is the definition of disorders associated with personality pathology. This problem is of particular importance in the light of the changing approach to the diagnosis of personality disorders in the light of the new International classification of diseases of the 11th revision.

Also, within the framework of forensic psychiatry and psychology, the most urgent issue is the regulatory violations that affect the behavior of the individual in a criminal situation. So the behavior of persons with personality disorders is most influenced by individual psychological and situational features, which requires a more detailed analysis of motivational, prognostic and volitional disorders, preservation of the ability to self-regulation, purposeful behavior, planning and control of their actions. In this regard, the domestic of forensic psychiatry, the most urgent question of determining the possibility of application of the provisions of article 22 of the criminal code to the persons with personality disorders who have committed socially dangerous deysvtiya formulating criteria for forensic psychiatric evaluation of this pathology, the assessment of their danger to themselves and others in cases of need application recommendations.

About the authors

Viktor Vasil'evich Gorinov

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: viktor-gorinov@yandex.ru

Doctor, Professor, Chief Researcher of the Department of psychogenic and
personality disorders

Moscow, Kropotkinskiy per., 23

Dmitrij Nikolaevich Korzun

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: dnk-k@yandex.ru

Doctor, Leading Researcherof the Department of psychogenic and personality
disorders

Moscow, Kropotkinskiy per., 23

Elena Sergeevna Shekhovtsova

Federal State Budgetary Institution "V. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Author for correspondence.
Email: shiha.l@mail.ru

Researcher of the Department of psychogenic and personality disorders

Moscow, Kropotkinskiy per., 23

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