Legal regulation employee health protection bureau of forensic medical examination from infectious diseases

The article is devoted to the problem of protecting the right to health protection of the personnel of forensic medical institutions. The authors consider various aspects of the activities of forensic medical experts, the conditions of their work in relation to the implementation of the constitutional right of everyone to health protection. Using the methodology of a comprehensive analysis of the current legislation, a study of the regulatory regulation of the prevention of occupational infection of SMU personnel was conducted. The purpose of the work was to identify problematic issues in the field of health protection of personnel of forensic medical institutions and to develop proposals for improving legislation. The analysis showed that there are significant gaps in the legislation regulating the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of employees of forensic medical examination institutions in the field of health protection. It is established that forensic medical experts do not have information about the presence or absence of infectious diseases in the deceased, whose corpses are sent for examination, and therefore are at risk of infection with a wide range of infectious pathogens. At the same time, there are no regulatory requirements for the behavior of experts, their clothing, the use of personal protective equipment, and there are no requirements for the equipment and equipment of sectional rooms. The existing sanitary rules and departmental regulations of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation regulate the conduct of pathoanatomical studies, while not paying attention to forensic medical experts. The authors come to the conclusion that it is necessary to develop a set of regulations that establish requirements for the premises and equipment of forensic medical institutions, as well as to develop rules of conduct for experts, staff and citizens when applying to such institutions.

forensic examination, medical examination, forensic medical examination, health protection, protection of employee rights