Glutamatergicheskaya terapiya bolezni Al'tsgeymera


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Abstract

For effective pharmacological correction of the various stages of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) should be used already developed the therapy algorithms. Cholinesterase inhibitors (CEI) approved as a standard first-line therapy in patients with mild to moderate AD. Memantine may be used as monotherapy or in combination with a CEI for patients with moderate AD, and as monotherapy for patients with severe AD.The results of generalised analysis show that memantine potentially effective and well tolerated in patients with moderate to severe AD. Memantine has a positive effect on cognitive function and also benefits for language function. It has a positive effect on the behavioral and psychotic symptoms, including irritability and aggression, which are known to be associated with rapid disease progression and increased caregiver burden. Since the mechanism of action of memantine different for CEI, we can suppose that memantine can be effective in patients with resistance or poor quality of response CEI. Furthermore, memantine can be administered in the early stage of AD, in patients with language disorders.

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About the authors

I. V Kolykhalov

Email: ikolykhalov@yandex.ru

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