Dialysis-dependent acute kidney injury in a multidisciplinary hospital: a retrospective analysis of fatal outcomes


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Resumo

Objective. to assess the mortality structure in patients with dialysis-dependent acute kidney injury (AKi). material and methods. a retrospective analysis of 47 medical records of deceased patients with stage 3 aki was carried out. results. In 2017 161 patients, admitted to Saratov regional hospital, were diagnosed with stage 3 aki, 47 of them died, the mortality rate was 29.2%. 37 (78%) patients developed aki in the hospital. 39 (83%) patients were treated in intensive care units (icu). the main causes of aki were acute surgical pathology and sepsis. one third of the patients had a multiple cause aki. Risk factors were identified in 76.6% of patients. The main causes of death were brain or pulmonary edema. Conclusion. Dialysis-dependent aki is one of the aspects of multiple organ dysfunction in serious comorbid patients and is a predictor of an unfavorable outcome. In this regard, much attention should be paid to early detection of risk factors and prevention of aki.

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Sobre autores

Elena Grigoryeva

Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky

Email: lek133@yandex.ru
PhD, assistant of professor of hospital therapy department

Elena Voloshinova

Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky

Email: voloshinovaelena@mail.ru
PhD, assistant of professor of hospital therapy department

Olga Tolmazova

Regional Clinical Hospital, Saratov

Email: o.n.razumova@mail.ru
nephrologist

Ylia Shesterkina

Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky

Email: grachenok123@yandex.ru
resident of hospital therapy department

Irina Horkina

Regional Clinical Hospital, Saratov

Email: irenhor@mail.ru
pathologist

Bibliografia

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