Modern Migration Processes in the Russian Federation: Political and Legal Analysis

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Abstract

This work is devoted to the study of modern migration processes in the Russian Federation from the point of view of their political and legal regulation. The authors examine the main trends of population migration within the country, the impact of political decisions and legal acts on the migration situation, as well as the role of the state in regulating migration flows. Special attention is paid to the issues of adaptation and integration of migrants into Russian society, and the role of state institutions is evaluated, as well as their effectiveness in resolving possible potential conflicts. The purpose of the study is to identify the key problems of Russia’s current migration policy, assess the effectiveness of existing legal mechanisms, and propose improvements to the approaches to managing migration processes. The study is based on the analysis of statistical data, regulatory documents, and scientific literature on migration issues. The work is of interest to scientists studying migration processes, government officials making decisions on migration regulation, and the general public interested in understanding the changes taking place in Russian society.

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About the authors

Ekaterina A. Ivanova

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba; MIREA – Russian Technological University

Author for correspondence.
Email: ivanova_eka@pfur.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7350-6123
SPIN-code: 7723-2668

Cand. Sci. (Polit.), associate professor, Department of Public Policy and History of State and Law, Law Institute; associate professor, Department of History and Document Science

Russian Federation, Moscow; Moscow

Anastasia A. Grafshonkina

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba

Email: grafshonkina_aa@pfur.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8994-0124
SPIN-code: 2577-4324

Cand. Sci. (Law), senior lecturer, Department of Public Policy and History of State and Law, Law Institute

Russian Federation, Moscow

Sergey A. Stepanov

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba

Email: stepanov_sa@pfur.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4682-0445
SPIN-code: 6332-0047
Scopus Author ID: 57221228093

Dr. Sci. (Hist.), Professor, Department of Public Policy and History of State and Law, Law Institute

Russian Federation, Moscow

References

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  4. Kim A.S., Teschebaeva E.S. The problem of migration policy modernization: sociological and political-legal aspects. Theory and Practice of Social Development. 2025. No. 3. Pp. 22–31. (In Rus.). doi: 10.24158/tipor.2025.3.2.
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