Social technologies of family assistance in an unstable society

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The purpose of the study. The article deals with the problems of developing new and correcting existing technologies for working with the family that meet the complicated conditions of modern society. The authors analyze the results of a sociological study devoted to the search for new forms of organization of assistance to families of various categories. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the need to develop new technologies for helping families based on the principles of targeting and complexity. Methods. The methodology of the study is based on a systematic approach to the technologies of working with the family, presented in the works of A.I. Pyanov, A.V. Kovalenko, T.G. Yaroslavtseva, L.V. Lazareva, N.S. Danakin. To verify the theoretical provisions of the article, a sociological study was conducted in December – November 2022 among the population aged 18 to 75 years (Kursk region N = 1644;; Moscow N = 1012). The study was conducted using a specially designed questionnaire, an online survey method (using Yandex.Forms). Conclusion. The authors propose a comprehensive approach to the technologies of working with the family, covering areas for the formation of behavioral practices that ensure the stability of the family as a small group to the action of risks and reduce the riskiness of the living space of modern Russian families.

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作者简介

Tatiana Kameneva

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation; State University of Management

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: kalibri0304@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0250-2421
SPIN 代码: 9626-9220
Scopus 作者 ID: 57211958966

Doctor of Sociology, Associate Professor; Professor at the Department of Sociology of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation; Professor at the Department of Sociology, Psychology of Management and History of the State University of Management. Moscow, Russian Federation.

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; Moscow

Pavel Razov

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation

Email: pvrazov@fa.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2714-8622
SPIN 代码: 9488-2829
Researcher ID: E-7058-2017

Doctor of Sociology; Professor at the Department of Sociology, History and Philosophy of the Financial University. Moscow, Russian Federation.

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Pirmagomet Shichgafizov

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation

Email: psshikhgafizov@fa.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9154-8877
SPIN 代码: 2500-1364

Candidate of Sociology, Associate Professor; associate professor at the Department of Sociology of the Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation. Moscow, Russian Federation.

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

参考

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  2. Danakin N.S. Social technology as a way to optimize target management in the municipal sphere. Central Russian Bulletin of Social Sciences. 2013. No. 3 (29). Pp. 46–55. (In Rus.)
  3. Danakin N.S. Social technology as a way to optimize target management in the municipal sphere. Central Russian Bulletin of Social Sciences. 2013. No. 3. (In Rus.) URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sotsialnaya-tehnologiya-kak-sposob-optimizatsii-tselevogo-upravleniya-v-munitsipalnoy-sfere (date of accesses: 02.03.2023).
  4. Kameneva T.N. Family as an anthroposocio-cultural system of procedural and institutional type. Central Russian Bulletin of Social Sciences. 2016. Vol. 11. No. 3. Pp. 38–43. (In Rus.) doi: 10.12737/20382.
  5. Kameneva T.N., Zotov V.V. Soft management in family policy as a condition for reducing the risks of its implementation. State and Society: Yesterday, Today, Tomorrow. Series: Sociology. 2014. No. 12 (1). Pp. 23–34. (In Rus.)
  6. Kameneva T.N. Institutional functions of family roles: current state and prospects for transformation. Auditorium. 2014. No. 3 (3). Pp. 82–86. (In Rus.)
  7. Kovalenko A.V. Study of the family from the point of view of a systematic approach. Discussion. 2012. No. 12. (In Rus.) URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/issledovanie-semi-s-tochki-zreniya-sistemnogo-podhoda (date of accesses: 20.02.2023).
  8. Kobeleva V.G. Technologies of social work with different types of families. Bulletin of the Perm University. Legal Sciences. 2001. No. 2. (In Rus.) URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/tehnologii-sotsialnoy-raboty-s-razlichnymi-tipami-semey (date of accesses: 20.02.2023).
  9. Lugovaya O.M. Regional features of socio-psychological work with military personnel and their families. Science. Innovation. Technologies. 2010. No. 71. (In Rus.) URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/regionalnye-osobennosti-sotsialno-psihologicheskoy-raboty-s-voennosluzhaschimi-i-ih-semyami (date of accesses: 20.02.2023).
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  11. Yaroslavtseva T.G., Lazareva L.V. A systematic approach to working with a family planning to abandon a newborn. Psychology and Psychotherapy of the Family. 2017. No. 2. (In Rus.) URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sistemnyy-podhod-k-workote-s-semiey-planiruyuschey-otkaz-ot-novorozhdennogo (date of access: 20.02.2023).
  12. Petrenko I.A. The concept of social technologies in sociological science: interpretation and operationalization. Science. Innovation. Technologies. 2011. No. 76. (In Rus.) URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ponyatie-sotsialnyh-tehnologiy-v-sotsiologicheskoy-nauke-interpretatsiya-i-operatsionalizatsiya (date of accesses: 02.03.2023).
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  14. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of October 9, 2007. No. 1351 (as amended on July 1, 2014) “On approval of the Concept of the demographic policy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025”. URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_71673/7a46cb13de731db3333fcd77a4f7887e468287e3/

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2. Fig. 1. Are you satisfied with the quality of services in the field of state family support (Moscow) (compiled by the authors): 1 – by regional authority managing social welfare system; 2 – by social welfare institutions; 3 – by social welfare institutions/ pension insurance institutions (Unites Social Fund); 4 – by healthcare institutions

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3. Fig. 2. Are you satisfied with the quality of services in the field of state family support (Kursk) (compiled by the authors): 1 – by regional authority managing social welfare system; 2 – by social welfare institutions; 3 – by social welfare institutions/ pension insurance institutions (Unites Social Fund); 4 – by healthcare institutions

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4. Fig. 3. Do you think your family is safe? (Moscow) (compiled by the authors)

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5. Fig. 4. Do you think your family is safe? (Kursk) (compiled by the authors)

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