Promising Directions for Modernizing Legal Regulations on Non-Custodial Sentences and Criminal Measures

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Abstract

The reduction of criminal repression has gained recognition in modern criminal law, embraced not only by proponents of humanistic principles in criminal justice but also by advocates of a rationalistic approach to maintaining law and order in society and the state. A prevalent trend in modern penitentiary policy is the expansion of legal boundaries and practices involving criminal penalties and measures not involving the isolation of convicts from society. Strategic planning documents for the development of the penal system of the Russian Federation emphasize ongoing modernization efforts, particularly the adoption of alternative state coercive measures to imprisonment. However, an analysis of law enforcement practice reveals divergent trends that characterize the current state of penitentiary policy. Understanding these trends demands careful attention from the scientific community, legislators, and law enforcement authorities.

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About the authors

Sergei N. Ovchinnikov

Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation

Author for correspondence.
Email: mont80@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8942-0244
SPIN-code: 7903-0484

candidate of sociological sciences, leading researcher

Russian Federation, Moscow

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Supplementary files

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1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. The dynamics of judicial practice in the application of certain punishments and measures (URL: http://www.cdep.ru/index.php?Id=79&item=847) (access date: 106)

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3. Fig. 2. Trends in the application of certain measures (URL: http://www.cdep.ru/?id=79) (access date: April 3, 2024).)

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