On the Legal Regulation of Restrictions Associated with the Emergence of Epidemics in the Territories of the Russian Federation

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Abstract

The purpose of the study. The article raises the problems of legal regulation of restrictions related to the occurrence of epidemics in the territories of the Russian Federation. Studies have shown that the basis of the legal framework for combating COVID-19 disease is the Constitution of the Russian Federation, Federal Constitutional Laws and Federal Laws of the Russian Federation, Presidential Decrees and Government resolutions of the Russian Federation. Analyzing the adjustment of the legislative framework and the adjustment of the adopted plans and programs at the federal and regional levels, the authors draw attention to the fairly free interpretation of the rights granted by regional leaders on the issues of restricting the rights and freedoms of citizens enshrined in the Constitution of the Russian Federation. Conclusion. Without generally criticizing the restrictive measures themselves, the authors make an attempt to justify the expediency of bringing regulatory legal acts on the subjects of the Russian Federation in line with modern Russian legislation.

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About the authors

Leonid L. Grischenko

Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

Email: vvg_59@mail.ru
Dr. Sci. (Law), Professor; Professor of the Department of Management internal affairs bodies in special conditions Moscow, Russian Federation

Ivan A. Sinodov

Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

Email: isin.50@yandex.ru
Cand. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Management of Internal Affairs Bodies in the special conditions of the center of command and staff exercises Moscow, Russian Federation

References

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  2. Federal constitutional law of the Russian Federation of may 30, 2001. No. 3-FKZ «On state of emergency» // code of Laws of the Russian Federation 2001. No. 23. St. 2277. // URL: http://www. consultant.ru/. (accessed 12.02.2022).
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  4. Federal law of the Russian Federation of December 21, 1994 No. 68-FZ «On protection of population and territories from emergency situations of natural and technogenic character». URL: http://www.consultant.ru/. (accessed 12.02.2022).
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  7. The decree of the President of the Russian Federation from 11.05.2020 No. 316 «About determination of the order to renew the measures on ensuring sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population in the regions of the Russian Federation in connection with the spread of the new coronavirus infection (COVID-19)» // code of Laws of the Russian Federation 2020. No. 20, art. 3157.
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  10. The decree of the mayor of Moscow dated April 11, 2020 No. 43-MIND «On approval of the Procedure of registration and use of digital badges for movement on the territory of the city of Moscow in the period of high alert in the city of Moscow». URL: https://rg.ru/2020/04/11/moscow-ukaz43-reg-dok.html (accessed 12.02.2022).
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  15. Lenin V.I. «On «double» subordination and legality». The complete works. Volume 45. p.16.

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