Notary as a participant in extrajudicial procedures for protecting the rights and legitimate interests of citizens

The purpose of the analysis of the notary's activity is to identify the specific features of its powers to protect the rights of citizens in the framework of non-judicial procedures, to identify the stages of notary proceedings, during which the rights and legitimate interests of citizens are ensured. The practical significance of the author's conclusions is expressed in the identification of existing problems in the implementation of actions by notaries for the non-judicial protection of the rights and legitimate interests of citizens, which can contribute to improving the effectiveness of their work. The value of the author's conclusions is expressed in the presence of both theoretical arguments about the features of the notary's activities to protect the rights of citizens, and in the formulation of proposals for the development of notarial actions in the framework of non-judicial procedures to ensure the rights of citizens. Conclusions: the notary public is a body that performs actions to prevent violations of the rights and legitimate interests of citizens, which are part of non-judicial procedures to ensure the rights and legitimate interests of citizens, and most often these actions are preventive in nature and precede the protection of rights. The author concludes that any notarial action consists of three mandatory stages and one optional, the essence of which is that the possibility of its Commission depends on both the notary himself and the person who applied to him. The problem of the lack of requirements for mandatory notarization of all types of transactions in relation to real estate, which cannot be resolved through law enforcement or interpretation activities, is identified. To resolve this problem, changes to the Russian legislation regulating the competence of notaries are necessary.

notary, notarial protection, extrajudicial protection, notarial action