Evaluation of the effectiveness of the activities of the International Atomic Energy Agency in the CIS countries

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription Access

Abstract

The purpose of the research: to determine the effectiveness of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in the countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). The article analyses modern projects of power and non-power application in the CIS countries, identifies further conditions of cooperation between the studied countries and the international organisation, where Zaporozhye NPP was chosen as an example; identifies modern challenges that may hinder the effective work of the IAEA in the region.

Results. As a result of the research, qualitative and quantitative criteria necessary for calculation were identified, using the performance indicator—KPI (Key Performance Indicators), with the help of which the authors were able to assess the efficiency of IAEA activities in percentage terms. In addition, current threats faced by the Agency in carrying out its activities have been identified: imperfections in international legal norms in the field of nuclear safety and the lack of a system of safeguards to mitigate risks during periods of heightened military tension. Despite the existence of a number of problems faced by the Agency, the authors conclude that its activities in the CIS countries are effective. The results of the study can be used to improve the IAEA's work in the region, as well as to analyse other international organisations using the system developed by the authors.

Full Text

Restricted Access

About the authors

Evgeniia B. Ivashina

Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation

Author for correspondence.
Email: ev.ivashina333@yandex.ru

Department of International Business

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Elina V. Maskalenko

Saint-Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation

Email: el.maskalenko@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9382-699X
Scopus Author ID: 1150789

Senior Lecture of the Department of International Business

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

References

  1. Alkeev A.K. Nuclear Security in Central Asia and the Policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan on «the Denuclearization» of the Korean Peninsula / A.K. Alkeev, A.N. Zholdasbekova // Bulletin of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Political Science. Regional studies. Oriental studies. Turkology Series. 2020. № 2(131). P. 21–37.
  2. Afanasyeva E.V. Political Aspects of Nuclear Power Safety in the Post-Soviet Area after the Chernobyl Accident / E.V. Afanasyeva, Z.R. Bitieva, A.A. Frolova // Political Science Issues. 2019. V. 9. № 10(50). P. 2175–2184.
  3. Kozhevnikov, K. K. Nuclear Safety: Ecology and Law / K.K. Kozhevnikov. M. Publisher «Pero». 2020. 120 с. —ISBN 978-5-00150-846-5.
  4. Kurashvili A.Yu. International legal cooperation of the Russian Federation in the field of nuclear safety / A.Yu. Kurashvili // Leningrad Legal Journal. 2019. № 1(55). С. 177–187.
  5. Lizikova M.S. International Legal Regime of Nuclear Accident Response / M.S. Lizikova // Vestnik Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL). 2019. P. 156–162.
  6. Lizikova M.S. The Current State and Prospects for The Development of Cooperation Between States in the Field of The Use of Atomic Energy Within the Framework of the CIS / M.S. Lizikov // Humanities, social-economic and science. 2022. №9. P. 159–164.
  7. Lyakh N.N. Direction to Improve International Legal Efforts to Ensure Nuclear Safety Within the IAEA / N.N. Lyakh // Matters of Russian and International Law / 2021. Т. 11, № 3A. P. 274–282.
  8. Panasiuk V.V. Energy Policy of The Republic of Belarus: State and Prospects of Development / V.V. Panasiuk // Work. Unions. Society. 2021. № 4(74). P. 35–41.
  9. Paramuzova O.G. Nuclear Demilitarization and Neutralization, Creating and Maintaining of Nuclear-Free Zones Status (Modern International-Legal Realities) / O.G. Paramuzova // Polish Journal of Science. 2021. № 42(42). P. 45–52.
  10. Ford A., Ch. Iranian Nuclear Safeguards Concerns and the Integrity of the IAEA Safeguards System; / Christopher A. Ford. // Arms Control and International Security Paper Series. 2020. Volume I, Number 5.
  11. Baboshina, E. V. International legal cooperation of the Russian Federation in the sphere of nuclear energy / E. V. Baboshina // International Science Reviews. Social Sciences Series. 2021. Vol. 3, No. 2. P. 40–47.
  12. Drupadu Ira Martina. Emerging nuclear vendors in the newcomer export market: strategic considerations // Journal of World Energy Law & Business. 2019. Vol. 12. Issue 1. P. 4–20.
  13. Leal-Arcas, R. International energy governance: Selected legal issues / R. Leal-Arcas, A. Filis, E. S. Abu Gosh // International Energy Governance: Selected Legal Issues. 2015. —576 p.
  14. Petrenko L.D. Prospects for Nuclear Energy in the Framework of Implementation of the Sustainable Development Concept / Petrenko L.D., Safarov B.Sh // Financial Journal. 2022. vol. 14, No. 5, P. 59–70.
  15. Wu, Y. Development and application of virtual nuclear power plant in digital society environment // International Journal of Energy Research. 2019. V. 43, No. 4. P. 1521–1533.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. The total number of contributions from the CIS countries to the regular budget of the IAEA, in million US dollars.

Download (80KB)


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies