Forest reproduction and afforestation in the Russian Federation: concept, structure, analysis of the current state

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Abstract

The purpose of the study. The article is devoted to the consideration of the functioning of the forest reproduction and afforestation system in the Russian Federation in modern realities, as well as the analysis of the main parameters characterizing the state and development of the system for the period from 2018 to 2022. Conclusions. Despite the fact that in recent years there has been a positive trend towards increasing the area of reforestation in the country, the insufficient efficiency of this type of activity does not allow to fully achieve the necessary rates of forest reproduction at the current level of forest development and forest management in general. In this connection, the problems of effective use of forests are being updated, including ensuring the reproduction of valuable forest species and the preservation of the main functions of the forest. The article presents a brief overview of the legal regulation of forest reproduction and afforestation in the Russian Federation. A system-structural analysis of the current state of forest reproduction and afforestation in the country, as well as the dynamics of the main indicators characterizing the system of forest reproduction and afforestation for the period 2018-2022 was carried out. The problematic factors hindering the development of the forest reproduction system are highlighted.

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About the authors

Alyona V. Zvyagina

Federal State Institution «Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service»

Author for correspondence.
Email: zvyagina_av240@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 4954-9113

senior Researcher of the Department for the Study of Problems of Management and Reform of the Penitentiary System of the Center for the Study of Problems of Management and Organization of the Execution of Punishments in the Penitentiary System

Russian Federation, Moscow

Svetlana G. Vezlomtseva

Academy of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia

Email: dsveta@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 8584-8743

Cand. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics, Management, Organization of Production Activities and Labor Adaptation of Convicts

Russian Federation, Ryazan

References

  1. Forest Code of the Russian Federation No. 200-FZ dated 04.12.2006 // Rossiyskaya Gazeta, No. 277, 08.12.2006.
  2. On the approval of the Strategy for the Development of the Forest complex of the Russian Federation until 2030 : Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 11.02.2021 No. 312-r / Official Internet portal of legal Information http://pravo.gov.ru , 17.02.2021.
  3. GOST R 56695-2015. Renewable sources of raw materials. Forest resources. Terms and definitions : National Standard of the Russian Federation : date of introduction 2016-07-01 / Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology. —Official edition. —Moscow : Standartinform, 2016. —24 p.
  4. Gulin K.A., Dianov S.V., Antonov M.B. Problems of motivation of tenants of forest plots to use effective methods of reforestation in Russia // Economic and social changes: facts, trends, forecast. 2019. Vol. 12. No. 1. pp. 108–123.
  5. Zvyagina A.V., Kozlova A.A. Economic analysis of the processes of reforestation in the Russian Federation // Competitiveness in the global world: economics, science, technology. 2022. No. 10. pp. 270–272.
  6. Zozulya V.V., Sakhanov V.V., Sakhanov V.V. Carbon tax: problems of organization of exchange trading in carbon units // International accounting. 2022. Vol. 25. No. 6 (492). pp. 663-678.
  7. Popov N.L. Reforestation in Russia: current status and ways of development // Proceedings of the St. Petersburg State University of Economics. 2021. No. 5 (131). pp. 198-202.
  8. Information on forest reproduction and afforestation for 2022 / [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://rosstat.gov.ru/compendium/document/13295 (accessed: 11.07.2023).
  9. Information on forest reproduction and afforestation for 2021 / [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://rosstat.gov.ru/compendium/document/13295 (accessed: 11.07.2023).
  10. Information on forest reproduction and afforestation for 2020 / [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://rosstat.gov.ru/compendium/document/13295 (accessed: 11.07.2023).
  11. Information on forest reproduction and afforestation for 2019 / [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://rosstat.gov.ru/compendium/document/13295 (accessed: 11.07.2023).
  12. Information on forest reproduction and afforestation for 2018 / [Electronic resource]. Access mode: https://rosstat.gov.ru/compendium/document/13295 (accessed: 11.07.2023).

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Dynamics of reforestation in the Russian Federation depending on the method of reforestation, 2018-2022, thousand hectares

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3. Fig. 2. Structure of forest care activities carried out on forest fund lands and lands of other categories, 2022, thousand hectares.

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4. Fig. 3. The structure of costs for carrying out measures for forest reproduction and afforestation, 2022, million rubles.

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