Fundamental Trends in the Allocation and Use of Economic Resources

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Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of global fundamental trends and trends that have a long-term and sustainable effect, affect every inhabitant of the planet and shape human civilization for many years to come. These megatrends are changing the world faster than predicted and affecting the transformation of socio-economic and political systems. The article examines the impact of global trends and trends on human, natural and material resources. The purpose of the study is to review global fundamental trends and trends, as well as to analyze the vector and patterns of their influence on the process of allocating economic resources. Conclusions. The analysis of global trends and trends and the assessment of the impact on national key economic resources can lead to a synergistic effect in their spatial distribution. This is largely due to the interaction between trends that increase the speed and ubiquity of change. This work will be of interest to researchers in the field of spatial distribution of economic resources as the basis for balanced economic development in the long term.

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About the authors

Rafael V. Fattakhov

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation

Author for correspondence.
Email: rfattakhov@fa.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5863-7982
SPIN-code: 3376-4475

Dr. Sci. (Econ.), Professor, Scientific Director of the Institute of Regional Economics and Inter-Budgetary Relations

Russian Federation, Moscow

Astghik A. Khachatryan

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation

Email: AAHachatryan@fa.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6493-680X
SPIN-code: 2695-2955
Scopus Author ID: 57211625263

Researcher at the Institute of Regional Economics and Inter-Budgetary Relations

Russian Federation, Moscow

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2. Fig. 1. Population by continent in 2023 and 2050[3].

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3. Fig. 2. Average age (years) and the coefficient of old-age support potential by region in 2023 and 2050 (number of people of working age (20–64 years) / (number of people 65+ years).

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4. Fig. 3. Simulation of change with global warming of 1.5°C.

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5. Fig. 4. ICT professionals under 35 by country: 2023[8].

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