FORMS OF INTERACTION OF ARBITRATION COURTS AND FEDERAL SERVICE FOR FINANCIAL MONITORING AIMED AT COUNTERACTION TOWARDS ILLEGAL FINANCIAL OPERATIONS


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Abstract

Goal of the research. The purpose of the research is to identify the optimal forms of procedural interaction between arbitration courts and the Financial Monitoring Service when considering cases by courts, the circumstances of which contain signs of illegal financial transactions. Conclusions. Involvement of Rosfinmonitoring departments in case of suspicious financial transactions can be considered as the demonstration of the principle of judicial management of the process. The main form of involving Rosfinmonitoring bodies as third parties that do not make independent claims on the subject of the dispute, proposed by the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation in the Review dated July 8, 2020 for commercial courts is not optimal. Taking into account the increasing number of cases, the following forms of interaction with Rosfinmonitoring correspond more to its potential: sending a request for information and evidence by an arbitration court in accordance with Article 66 of the Arbitration Procedure Code of the Russian Federation, and involving the Service for giving an opinion on the case by analogy with the rules provided for in Article 47 of the Code of Civil Procedure RF. To protect the public interest, Rosfinmonitoring has the right to enter into the proceedings as a third party who does not make independent claims on the subject of the dispute if a real interest in the proceedings arises. The Financial Control Service has the right to participate in the arbitration process by appealing against judicial acts and applying for the resumption of proceedings in cases of suspicious financial transactions in the manner of revising judicial acts on newly discovered circumstances. In the conclusion of the article, a generalized algorithm for the activities of the arbitration court on interaction with the Rosfinmonitoring bodies is presented, the need to coordinate their efforts in the field of counteraction towards the legalization of monetary assets obtained by criminal means, is noted.

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About the authors

Svetlana Yu. Katukova

Northwest Branch of the «Russian State University of Justice»

Email: s.katukova@mail.ru
Cand. Sci. (Law) (12.00.15), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Civil Procedural Law Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation

Nikita S. Klekachev

Northwest Branch of the «Russian State University of Justice»

Email: nikaklek@yandex.ru
Faculty of Training for the Judiciary (Faculty of Law) Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation

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