THE ORGANIZATION OF STATE SUPPORT TO AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS AND MONITOR THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THEIR IMPLEMENTATION (ON MATERIALS OF STAVROPOL TERRITORY)

The need to write this article is due to certain needs of agricultural producers, which more than ever need state support. The promotion of rural areas is fading, the importance of agricultural labor comes to naught, to get any profit from work on the ground is more difficult. The state is trying to understand all these problems and is trying to create conditions for correcting the situation. Grants and subsidies for various purposes are allocated for the progress of agriculture and agricultural producers. The theoretical basis of the study consists of the provisions and conclusions contained in the works of Russian and foreign scientists and economists: K. V. Ivanov, V. V. Rau, M. Rau, G. G. G. Rudakov, I. V. Glazunov, and others. At the moment, agriculture is the primary sphere of economic development of the Russian Federation, which is equivalent to the food security of the country, which is always a priority for any state. This issue has become particularly relevant with the formation and development of global threats to agricultural producers. In this connection, the basis for solving this problem is the provision of state assistance for the creation of competitive domestic agricultural products and the implementation of an effective policy of import substitution. In the context of the formation of the system of import substitution and development of the agricultural sector of the economy, the most important role belongs to the state as the subject that determines the direction of the economy as a whole. Today, more than ever, there are such conditions that for the majority of domestic producers, financial resources are limited, and therefore before the public authorities, both at the Federal and regional level, is the primary task to develop rational measures to support domestic producers. In the course of the study, attention is paid to the problems of improving the mechanism of state support for agricultural producers. Based on the study of this issue, the author comes to the conclusion that the state support of the industry and rural areas in the country is carried out within the framework of the State program of agricultural development. Within the framework of it, agricultural producers are provided with different types of support: subsidies, compensation for part of the costs incurred, grants, preferential loans. The activities of the program are aimed at stimulating the development of priority areas of the agro-industrial complex. Support covers crop production, technical re-equipment and modernization of production, almost all types of livestock. The work is addressed to a wide range of economists.

государственная поддержка, субсидия, сельхозтоваропроизводители, бюджет, инвестиции