Land cadastre in Northern, southern and Eastern Europe: the concept of land cadastre, land registration of various categories, economic principles of land cadastre

The purpose of the article is to conduct a comparative analysis of the concept of «land cadastre» in the countries of Northern, Eastern and southern Europe, the principles of construction and functioning of land cadastre, administrative, economic and legal mechanism for accounting for land of various categories. The author conducts a comparative economic and legal analysis of land accounting using statistical, logical, and comparative methods of research. The author concludes that institutional evolution, applied services, and inventory definition differ in different countries due to the influence of culture, history, and other social causes. In other words, there is currently no single platform for cadastre and land cadastre in Europe. The variety of ways to register real estate at the level of European countries makes it difficult to unify existing GIS platforms, which implies the need to know the history and development of European systems that currently have a full or almost full percentage of real estate registration.

land cadastre, urban cadastre, land of various uses, automation of cadastral information accounting