Problems of Organization and Tactics of the Search and Ensuring the Quality of its Conducting

The purpose of the research. The article touches upon the problem of low quality of searches in investigative practice. The problem of the correlation of the organizational and tactical component of the search with its results used as evidence in criminal cases is analyzed. The purpose of the study is to identify typical problems of search operations that arise in the activities of the investigator, their causes and conditions, which often lead to the loss of valuable evidence. Results. As a result of the conducted research, the authors came to the conclusion that the main problem that affects the effectiveness of the search is the low level of professional training of investigators. It is not so much about the basic training of future specialists, as about maintaining an appropriate level of professional and psychological readiness of existing investigators to organize and directly conduct a search in various investigative situations throughout their official activities. The existing system of professional and service training of investigative officers is aimed at maintaining special skills and abilities at the proper level, but in fact a formalized approach to its implementation leads to the fact that the really necessary skills of investigators are not properly developed. This is especially true for a search, the production of which, in comparison with other investigative actions, does not occur so often, which does not allow most investigators to develop a confident skill of its high-quality conduct. In this regard, one of the effective conditions for the quality of the search by investigators is to ensure that they regularly practice the skills of conducting this investigative action within the framework of professional service training.

criminal procedure, criminalistics, forensic tactics, investigative actions, search, professional training