On the validity of the «browsewrap agreement»

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详细

The purpose of the study is to analyze the issues of legality and validity of the browsewrap agreement. The author reviewed the legal literature and judicial practice of the USA and Russia. As a result of the scientific work, the author concluded about the criteria for distinguishing browsewrap agreements from clickwrap agreements. The author draws attention to the lack of sufficient legal regulation of electronic contracts concluded by clicking on a hyperlink containing contractual terms and conditions in the Russian Federation. The author has developed the conditions for recognizing the browsewrap agreement as valid. The author suggested developing a standard for the «reasonably prudent software user». The author noted that it is necessary to solve the problem of identification of the parties to the contract on the Internet, as well as the problem of preserving the invariability of the text of the agreement after receiving the acceptance by the offeror.

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作者简介

Ekaterina Lomakina

Mari State University

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: lomakina3004@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5336-1497

postgraduate student, assistant of department of private law of Russia and foreign countries

俄罗斯联邦, Yoshkar-Ola

参考

  1. Kuz`mina A.V., Lomakina E.A. Protection of the weak party from the imposition of unfair terms of a contract concluded on the Internet // Russian Legal Journal. 2022. No. 4. pp. 121–129.
  2. Novoselova L.A., Grin` O.S. Digitalization of intellectual property: administrative barriers // Bulletin of Tomsk State University. Right. 2019. No. 32. P. 164–183.
  3. Savel`ev A.I. E-commerce in Russia without digital signature: illusion or reality? // Bulletin of civil law. 2013. No. 3. P. 43–88.
  4. Davidson A. The Law of Electronic Commerce. Cambridge University Press. 2009. 399 p.
  5. Duke E.F. Assent Uber Alles: Enforcing Browsewrap Agreements in Smartphone Applications. Mercer Law Review. 2022. Vol. 73. № 2. Article 13. P. 741–756.
  6. Kunz C.L., Ottaviani J., Ziff E.D., Moringiello J.M., Porter K., Debrow J. Browse-Wrap Agreements: Validity of Implied Assent in Electronic Form Agreements. Business Lawyer. 2003. Vol. 59. №. 1. P. 279–312.
  7. Tollen D.W. The tech contracts handbook: cloud computing agreements, software licenses, and other IT contracts for lawyers and businesspeople. American Bar Association. 2021. 370 pp.

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