Implementation of a goods traceability system and its improvement based on digital tools

Optimization of government spending on control and supervisory activities involves a transition from the process of direct control over compliance with the norms and rules of customs legislation during cross-border movement of goods to a system of traceability of the movement of goods, imported by business sector, entities when carrying out import operations in accordance with contracts concluded with foreign counterparties . The possibility and feasibility of implementing a traceability system is provided for by federal legislation and is successfully used when monitoring the sale of goods on the domestic market of the Russian Federation. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the results of using product labeling, necessary for control carried out by customs authorities over the circulation of imported products on the territory of Russia, based on the use of digital tools. When conducting the research, general scientific methods of logical analysis and theoretical generalization of information, as well as special methods of scientific knowledge (comparison, detailed comparison of the results obtained) were used. The use of a traceability system is aimed at identifying goods that have signs of counterfeiting and preventing threats to life and health of the population and ensuring the security of the country. To improve and develop it, it is advisable to develop and implement the measures proposed by the authors in this article.