STRATIFICATION OF TERRITORIES OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT: THEORETICAL APPROACHES

Аннотация

The factors influencing development of regions are studied in the article. The author considers approaches to territories stratification by criteria of innovation, existing in the scientific literature.

Полный текст

In modern conditions the innovative way of the development is admitted as a priority direction of economy going out from its crisis state and the way to increase its efficiency. Globalization and integration processes indicate the necessity to pay attention to the territories which have high innovative potential. So consideration of existing theoretical approaches to stratification of such formations seems topical. The significant amount of publications is devoted to the issues of stratification of innovative development territories. The review of their content seems expedient in the following sequence: definition of typification factors of innovative development territories, consideration of stratification groupings and their adaptation in modern conditions analysis. Russian practice is taken as a basis of research. It is pointed in a number of works by region development experts that spatial organization in Russia has appeared to be inefficient and has led to expenses growth to support infrastructural economy and other negative consequences.