Antiviral activity of adamantane derivatives against respiratory syncytial virus

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Respiratory syncytial infection annually affects large segments of the population around the world. Despite the ease of clinical manifestations in most adults, for children under two years of age, this disease is a serious danger, leading to the development of severe bronchiolitis, even death.

AIM: The aim of this study was to search for drugs with antiviral activity among adamantane derivatives.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Preparations of the group of adamantane derivatives were synthesized in the Department of Medicinal Chemistry of Natural Compounds of the N.N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry SB RAS. The cytotoxicity and antiviral activity of the compounds were studied in HEp-2 cell culture using the MTT test and enzyme immunoassay, respectively.

RESULTS: There were no drugs with high antiviral properties against RSV in this group.

CONCLUSIONS: Despite the absence of drugs with pronounced anti-RSV properties, the information obtained in the course of the work can be used for a targeted search for antitumor substances.

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About the authors

Anna A. Shtro

Smorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza

Author for correspondence.
Email: aashtro@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2295-1881
SPIN-code: 3184-7395

Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Head of the Laboratory of Chemotherapy for Viral Infections

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Anastasiya V. Galochkina

Smorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza

Email: nastyagalochkina@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3208-8006
SPIN-code: 1257-5625

Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Leading Research Associate, Laboratory of Chemotherapy for Viral Infections

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Yulia V. Nikolaeva

Smorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza

Email: yuilia.nikolaeva@influenza.spb.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6396-3144

Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Leading Research Associate, Laboratory of Chemotherapy for Viral Infections

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Anzhelika V. Garshinina

Smorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza

Email: anzhelika.garshinina@influenza.spb.ru

Research Associate, Laboratory of Chemotherapy for Viral Infections

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Daria N. Razgulyaeva

Smorodintsev Research Institute of Influenza

Email: drazgulyaeva@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1468-117X

Laboratory Assistant, Laboratory of Intracellular Signaling and Transportа

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Konstantin Yu. Ponomarev

N.N. Vorozhtzov Novosibirck Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science

Email: ponomarev@nioch.nsc.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8324-4208

Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Research Associate, Laboratory of Directed Transformations of Natural Compounds

Russian Federation, Novosibirsk

Evgeny S. Mozhaytsev

N.N. Vorozhtzov Novosibirck Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science

Email: mozh@nioch.nsc.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5344-9499

Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Research Associate, Laboratory of Directed Transformations of Natural Compounds

Russian Federation, Novosibirsk

Evgeny V. Suslov

N.N. Vorozhtzov Novosibirck Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science

Email: suslov@nioch.nsc.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0988-0502
SPIN-code: 2483-1228

Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Head of the Laboratory of Directed Transformations of Natural Compounds, Deputy Director for Research

Russian Federation, Novosibirsk

Konstantin P. Volcho

N.N. Vorozhtzov Novosibirck Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science

Email: volcho@nioch.nsc.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4083-9324
SPIN-code: 1026-0466
Scopus Author ID: 6603712204

Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Professor, Chief Research Associate, Laboratory of Physiologically Active Substances

Russian Federation, Novosibirsk

Nariman F. Salakhutdinov

N.N. Vorozhtzov Novosibirck Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Science

Email: anvar@nioch.nsc.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8512-4309

Dr. Sci. (Chem.), Head of the Laboratory of Physiologically Active Substances

Russian Federation, Novosibirsk

References

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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2. Figure. L. Synthesis of amides 10 and 11. (i) Et3N, toluene; 0 °C (1 h); 20 °C (12 h)

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3. Table: Formula 1

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4. Table: Formula 2

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5. Table: Formula 3

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6. Table: Formula 4

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7. Table: Formula 5

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8. Table: Formula 6

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9. Table: Formula 7

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10. Table: Formula 8

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11. Table: Formula 9

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12. Table: Formula 10

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13. Table: Formula 11

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