Methodological approaches to determination of alcohol-related mortality in Russia and abroad



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Abstract

The main methodological approaches to determination of alchol-related mortality (ARM), or alcohol-attributable mortality in Russia and abroad are revewed in the article. The characteristics of ARM as a phenomenon with complex internal structure have been done. The all alone conception of ARM as well as a number of its components are absent at the present time. The main methodological problems of identification of ARM in Russia and abroad are analyzed. The role of alcohol drinking pattern and dangerous influence of ethanol on human health are determined but only partially. The differences in determination of ARM in Russia and abroad have been revealed. The epidemiological approaches for determination of ARM without official statistics have got a number of objective reasons, e.g. first of all nonpossibility to determine all cases of mortality from alcohol-releted states registered by national services of statistics and low significance of primary medical documentation.

About the authors

Andrey Gorgonyevich Solovyev

Northern State Medical University

Email: asoloviev1@yandex.ru
Dr. Med. Sci. (Psychiatry), Professor, Deputy Director, Institute of Mental Medicine

A M Vyazmin

Northern State Medical University

Dr. Med. Sci. (Public Health), Professor, Prorector on Strategic Development, Director of Institute of Public Health and Social Work

E. A. Mordovskiy

Northern State Medical University

Postgraduate Fellow, Institute of Public Health and Social Work

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Copyright (c) 2012 Solovyev A.G., Vyazmin A.M., Mordovskiy E.A.

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