Organization of therapeutic nutrition in a special-purpose medical detachment deployed during the elimination of the medical and sanitary consequences of an emergency situation

Based on the analysis of materials on the deployment of a special-purpose medical detachment in real conditions, it was established that with the existing norms of therapeutic nutrition, as well as because of the lack of the technological equipment, it is impossible to organize therapeutic (sparing) nutrition in the detachment. It is necessary to clarify the standards and equip these detachments with new mobile field technical means for preparing, transporting, storing and eating food. A variant of an autonomous mobile food station is considered, the composition and the chosen layout of which make it possible to improve the organization of medical nutrition, provide the possibility of convenient to work with the equipment. The van body of the mobile station is equipped with technical systems and a life support system, electrical equipment, and fire extinguishing equipment. It is proposed to expand the list of technical means necessary for the preparation and implementation of therapeutic diets, including technological equipment, means for transporting, storing and eating food. The importance of scientific developments on the problem of organizing therapeutic nutrition at the stages of medical evacuation and preparing proposals for including parenteral nutrition preparations in the list of medicines and tube feeding agents in the therapeutic rations, was noted.