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Том 333, № 2 (2012)

Статьи

Совершенствование специализированной травматологической помощи раненым и пострадавшим с переломами длинных костей конечностей

Шелепов А.М., Шаповалов В.М., Савченко И.Ф., Хоминец В.В., Остапченко А.А.

Аннотация

The efficiency of the system to assist victims with fractures of long bones in the Russian Defense Ministry is estimated. With the help of analytic hierarchy process a system-morphological and multi-criteria are defined and explored options for implementing 21 functions of the system. The result of scientific study was mathematical basis selected and adjusted for the nine criteria of the most effective alternative version of the implementation of the system to assist injured with fractures of long bones. On the basis of information was developed the concept of trauma service of Defense Ministry of Russia.
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):4-9
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Автоматизация мониторинга врачебных кадров — основа обеспечения их непрерывного профессионального образования

Булатов М.Р., Кошелев В.П., Матвиенко В.В., Костюченко О.М., Рябинкин В.В., Захаров С.Г.

Аннотация

Some reasons preventing realization of a principle of vocational training of the medical personnel of health service ВС the Russian Federation, including the expense of insufficient efficiency of planning of formation are considered in the article. Recommendations about working out of the personnel register are given.
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):10-15
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Опыт бицил-линопрофилактики острых болезней органов дыхания в учебном центре

Калмыков А.А., Аминев Р.М., Магомедов М.М., Поляков В.С.

Аннотация

The article describes the experience of emergency prevention of acute respiratory diseases among the young recruits by intramuscular injection of BICILLIN-5. This method allowed in winter 2011 to reduce the number of diseases caused by pneumococcus, staphylococcus and streptococcus significantly. Considering the polyetiology of pneumonia, acute bronchitis and acute respiratory infections, the lack of specific means of prevention against the majority of them, as well as the role of the low resistance of the organism in the military development of acute respiratory diseases, it is proposed to use antiviral drugs and immunotropic funds in addition to chemoprophylaxis and vaccination.
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):16-18
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Пути улучшения реаниматологической помощи пострадавшим с тяжелой сочетанной травмой

Самохвалов И.М., Гаврилин С.В., Петров А.Н., Недомолкин С.В., Мешаков Д.П., Смирнов С.А.

Аннотация

In terms of prognosis of the outcome of traumatic disease as a disease of adaptation particularly significant is a functional component. Updatingt of options of the course of traumatic disease allow to combine two principles of intensive care such as individual focus and standardization. Innovations of recent years, embedded into the battlefield surgery clinic of Military Medical Academy n. a. S.M.Kirov in tactics and content of intensive care, improved the current situation on the results of treatment of patients with polytrauma.
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):19-23
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Современные возможности оказания терапевтической помощи при возникновении массовых санитарных потерь радиационного профиля

Халимов Ю.Ш., Гребенюк А.Н., Карамуллин М.А., Матвеев С.Ю., Власенко А.Н.

Аннотация

Modern concept of medical-prophylactic measures in the time of mass radiation affection is presented in the present article. Moreover the past changes in organization-regular structure of medical service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and appearance of new time-board equipment were taken into account. Recommendations about the rendering of all types of therapeutic aid on all stages of medical evacuation — first, premedical, medical assistance, qualified and specialized — are given.
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):24-31
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Выявление и профилактика варикозной болезни нижних конечностей у военнослужащих срочной службы

Науменко З.В., Бутов А.Ю., Прудников К.В.

Аннотация

The authors considered the problem of prevention and detection
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):32-36
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Амбулаторно-поликлиническая помощь больным облитерирующим атеросклерозом артерий нижних конечностей

Немченко И.Л., Кривощеков Е.П., Дмитриева Н.А.

Аннотация

Results of application of complex treatment of patients with atherosclerosis obliterans of lower limb arteries by means of perfection of an out-patient stage of the surgical help are presented. Rendering assistance in the conditions of surgical branch of city polyclinic makes modern methods of conservative treatment for the overwhelming majority of patients with an obliterating atherosclerosis of arteries of the bottom extremities more accessible, promotes improvement of indicators of safety of extremities and survival rate of patients.
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):37-41
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Методики оценки работоспособности лабораторных животных при экспериментальном воздействии патогенных и экстремальных факторов

Иванов И.В.

Аннотация

In the experimental study of various environmental factors that negatively impact on the functional state of the organism of military, an important component is the assessment of performance. To this end, studies in laboratory settings that simulate the main types of human actions — mainly physical or mainly mental. In the described complex techniques used to simulate the performance of separate elements of the targeted actions of a man in experiments in small (mice, rats) and large (dogs, monkeys) laboratory animals under the effect of investigated factors. As a result of this approach, obtained in experiments with complex methodologies formed a dose-time dependence of efficiency of animals may be used, taking into account interspecies extrapolation regularities as a rapid assessment for predicting effects in humans from exposure to adverse factors studied.
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):42-47
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Анализ структуры и причин острых отравлений химической этиологии на Северном флоте

Ханкевич Ю.Р., Аскерко Н.В., Мызников И.Л., Домашов В.И.

Аннотация

Data for the incidence of acute poisoning among the personnel of the Northern Fleet in 2002—2010 is analyzed, its dynamics and proportion of primary morbidity of sailors. In the class of clinical entity of «Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes» proportion of poisoning in servicemen of different categories was ranging from 0,5 to 1,8%. Deaths occurred in 23,4% of cases of poisoning. Among the causes of poisoning major were — failure to comply with requirements to ensure safe conditions of military service and safe conduct of work, personal indiscipline of injured. Proposals for the prevention of poisoning in the current conditions of service in the Navy are suggested.
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):48-52
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Краткие сообщения

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Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):53-71
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По страницам зарубежной медицинской печати

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Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):72-73
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Генерал-лейтенант В.О.Каппель: последний поход

Бринюк Н.Ю.

Аннотация

The article is devoted to the last days of life and illness of one of commanders of the White movement, lieutenant-general Vladimir Oskarovich Kappel (1883—1920). Professional soldier, Nicholas Military Academy graduate, participant of the World War I, Kappel was one of the staunch opponents of Soviet power. It is difficult to overemphasize Kappel’s role in the armed struggle against Bolshevism in Volga region and Siberia in 1918—1919. He deserved reputation of the most talented and respected generals in the army of Admiral Kolchak. Kappel died January 26, 1920, his death was recorded on the death certificate, signed by temporarily seconded to the staff of East-precision front by the Russian doctor and the doctor Ryabov Romanian AK-tier Danets. The cause of the death of General called bilateral lung fever.
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):74-79
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Рязанскому госпиталю — 80 лет

Климов А.С., Громов М.Ф.

Аннотация

In December 2011 marked 80 years of the founding of the Ryazan garrison hospital, originally housed in two buildings: «Redut house» — a monument of architecture of the XVIII century and the former almshouses room «for the maimed in the war», was built in 1884 now Ryazan garrison hospital (from 2010 — Branch № 6 FSI «in 1586 the district military hospital in the Western Military District», the Defense Ministry of Russia) — a multi-field medical preventive institution on the basis of which soldiers, military retirees, family members and military retirees from Ryazan, Moscow, Tambov regions are treated. Every year more than 7 thousand patients get treatment here. During the counterterrorism operations in Chechnya over 800 wounded were brought to the hospital from the battle area.
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):80-81
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Военно-врачебной комиссии ФГУ «1586-й военный клинический госпиталь» Минобороны России — 90 лет

Андроненков И.А., Рыбаков О.А., Махсон И.П.

Аннотация

The military-medical commission FSI «1586th Military Hospital» of the Ministry of Defense undertakes a significant part of the activities of the entire military medical expertise in the Armed Forces. The commission covers the territory of the Central and Volga Federal Districs (19 subordinate entities of the Russian Federation). Currently, the committee consists of three functional departments: recruitment examination and acquisition of military schools, separation of military and military service examination, and examination of the medical department, flight and selection of specialists. A significant component in the military-medical commission is inspection of flight and flight-lift Air Force, for which the commission has a staff department of medical-flight examination, in which medical examination of pilots is carried out (annually — about 500 people).
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):82-86
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Официальный отдел

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Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):87-90
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Правила для авторов

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Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):91-91
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Актуальные проблемы военно-медицинского образования

Путило В.М., Трегубов В.Н.
Военно-медицинский журнал. 2012;333(2):95-96
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