Vol 337, No 1 (2016)
- Year: 2016
- Articles: 25
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/0026-9050/issue/view/3942
Articles
Medical support of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation: results of activity and tasks for 2016
Abstract
The author gives an analysis of activity of the medical service of the Armed Forces in 2015 concerning development of normative legal basis for the military health care, improvement of the level of operational and mobilization readiness of subunits of army group and military-medical institutions, improvement of effectiveness of treatment and evacuation measures, health resort treatment, medical stuff training optimization, sanitary-and-epidemiologic support, material and technical support improvement, adoption of advanced scientific achievements focusing on medical care delivery to army group, active development and increase in medical information systems, telehealth system. The author gives data characterizing state and level of development of medical service of the Armed Forces and its dynamics. Main tasks and parameters of development of the service in 2016 and up to 2020 are formulated.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):4-21
4-21
Modern state and prospects of development of medical-and-psychological support of military servicemen of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
Abstract
The authors analysed state and prospects of medical -and-psychological support of military servicemen, which is supposed to consider as a complex of measures aimed at monitoring of professional psychological health, professional-and-psychological expertise, psychophysiological and pharmacological correction, and medical-and-psychological rehabilitation. Organisation and maintaince of the above mentioned measures should be carried out by specialists of medical-and-psychological support groups and medical-and-psychological correction.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):22-28
22-28
Lenta novostey
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):28
28
Pecularities of organisation and health care delivery to military servicemen under conditions of midand high mountains
Abstract
The authors present an analysis of adverse climatic factors mid- and high mountains, which have a significant negative impact on fighting facility and capacity for work in military servicemen that may cause an acute mountain sickness and severe complications (high altitude pulmonary edema and high-altitude cerebral edema). Complicated mechanisms of organism disorder are shown. Sophisticated medical and tactical factors of mountain theatre of war, defining the nature of actions of troops, require special approaches to organisation of medical support. One of the major tasks of the medical service and the commanders is the timely prevention of health disorders troops in mountainous terrain.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):29-35
29-35
Corrrelation between blood pressure levels in patients with glaucoma (Literature review)
Abstract
Проблема взаимосвязи уровней артериального давления (АД) и офтальмотонуса относится к числу наиболее обсуждаемых. Как российские, так и зарубежные данные литературы отражают неоднородность взглядов о влиянии АД на изменения уровня внутриглазного давления. В то же время недооценивается роль системных сердечно-сосудистых изменений в ухудшении зрительных функций при первичной открытоугольной глаукоме. Многочисленные данные свидетельствуют о роли дополнительных факторов, нежели средние уровни АД, в прогрессировании глаукомы. Все больше исследователей склоняется к необходимости оценки, помимо уровня внутриглазного давления, еще и перфузионного давления, как предиктора риска прогрессирования глаукомы. Взаимоотношение между уровнем АД и внутриглазного давления приобретает особую актуальность в связи со значительным расширением арсенала кардиоваскулярных препаратов, способных влиять на показатели офтальмотонуса. Многочисленные данные литературы подтверждают необходимость изучения колебаний уровней АД в течение суток и методов терапии, которую получает пациент.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):36-42
36-42
Hygienic characteristics of daily ration, designed for military servicemen doing call-up military service
Abstract
The article gives the hygienic characteristics of the daily diet of soldiers doing call-up military service. The object of study - military servicemen aged 18-22 years doing call-up military service. The material of the study data was obtained from a continuous cross-sectional study of dietary intake among military personnel. Investigation pointed out that consumption of nutrients and energy value of the surveyed military personnel was broadly in accordance with recommended physiological requirements for nutrients and energy for this age group. However, despite the adequacy of energy supply, showed signs of imbalance on the nutrients of rations provided in the military establishment. Structure of consumption of products is not in full compliance with the existing recommendations of the Kazakh academy of Nutrition.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):43-48
43-48
Lenta novostey
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):48
48
Medical Service of the Lithuanian Armed Forces.
Abstract
The article is a brief description of the current state of Lithuanian Armed Forces medical service and is based on the study of the open access foreign sources. At the beginning, the general information about Lithuania, its Armed Forces, and their medical service is presented. Then the medical service particular features are described with more detail, namely, the organization of the inpatient and outpatient treatment, medical supply, scientific research, combat medicine, medical staff education and training, medical service personnel income.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):49-53
49-53
Lenta novostey
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):53
53
54-55
Combined non-medical therapy - therapeutic exercises and bioresonance therapy as a part of a complex sanatorium-and-spa treatment of patients with essential hypertension
Abstract
The authors analysed an application of therapeutic exercises and bioresonance therapy in a complex treatment of essential hypertension at the sanatorium-and-spa treatment. It was determined that the combination of therapeutic exercises and bioresonance therapy has a positive influence on the course of essential hypertension, increases adaptive health recourses that may help to decrease medication load.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):55-57
55-57
Correction of low-back pain under influence of 3-days dry immersion
Abstract
The authors presented data on research of 19 volunteers with the aim to reveal any changes of lumbar intervertebral fibrocartilages under condition of artificial weightlessness and its correlation with low-back pain. Received results show that it is necessary to correct spinal state under condition of space flight. This correction is based on special physical exercises with axial load.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):57-58
57-58
Medical rehabilitation of patients with ankylosing spondylitis at a balneotherapeutic health resort
Abstract
The article presents the results of a clinical observation over effectiveness of non-medicament treatment of ankylosing spondylitis as a part of sanatorium-and-spa treatment. The authors give a qualitative evaluation of application of the Saky lake salt brine in concentration 40 g/l as a general bath.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):58-59
58-59
Lethal case of hydrophobia in forensic medical expertise practise
Abstract
The article describes an actual issue of forensic medical examination in case of hydrophobia and its post-mortem diagnosis. Hydrophobia is caused by hydrophobia virus, which is usually transmitted by dogs, wolves and foxes. Hydrophobia has a large incubation period - usually up to one year (in average two or three months), fatal outcome occurs after clinical manifestation. The authors gave an epidemiological data, clinical picture of hydrophobia, course of treatment and vaccional prevention. The authors also provided information about forensic medical diagnosis of hydrophobia.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):60-62
60-62
Myofascial meridional reflexology as a part of complex health resort treatment of humeroscapular periarthrosis
Abstract
The authors presented aa analysis of effectiveness of myofascial meridional reflexology of trigger points (targeted inactivation of myofascial trigger points) as a part of complex conservative treatment of 64 patients with humeroscapular periarthrosis. Inclusion of the given method into the complex treatment provided faster and significant pain syndrome relief and functional recovery.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):63-64
63-64
The use of nature factors of the health-resort «Molokovskii» for treatment of patients with osteoarthrosis
Abstract
49 patients aged 36-64 years with osteoarthrosis of the knee. The following heath-resort treatment course was applied: radon baths and sulphide silt therapeutic mud applications. Thank to the given treatment course index WOMAC declined by 1,8 points, and this declination evidences the high therapeutic effectiveness of nature treatment of this pathology.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):65-66
65-66
Department of field therapy of the S.M.Kirov Military-medical academy celebrates the 60th anniversary
Abstract
The first field therapy department in our country was established in the S.M.Kirov Military Medical Academy in November, 1955. The new department was established by merging of academical Department’s of military toxicology, nuclear weapon and field therapy course, taught in Hospital Therapy Department. The new department was imposed as teaching and research center of organizational issues of field therapy, pathology and clinic of radiation injuries and injuries due to chemical agents. Scientific researches were also conducted on the same direction. Department was headed by outstanding field therapist such as Ivanosvky B.D., Zakrzhevsky E.B., Gembitsky E.V., Alexeev G.I., Shishmarev Yu.N, Sosukin A.E. Since 2010 the head of department is Khalimov Yu.Sh. Over the last 60 years of its activity department has became a scientific and academic center on field therapy, alma mater of specialists on clinical radiology, clinical toxicology, military professional pathology and organization of therapeutic medicine for the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and other foreign countries. Department became famous as in our country as outside. Today department answers neccessary requirements for scientific-and-research work and successful training and professional improvement of the army and navy physicians.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):67-75
67-75
From Leonardo Da Vinci to present days; from the history of antiplague costume
Abstract
As a prototype of the antiplague costume can be considered a special clothing, which physicians in medieval Europe wear for protection in plague nidus. Inventor of the first antiplague costume is considered to be a French doctor Charles de Lorme (1619). Much later, in 1878, a Russian professor Pashutin V.V. offered to use a costume, which looked like a hermetically sealed «bag» with a special breathing device aimed at protection of medical staff. Later, professor O.I.Dogel’s respirator became well-known (1889). At the beginning of 20th century as part of the antiplague costume was used a charcoal filter mask, invented by Zelinsky N.D. Requirements to order the use of modern means of individual protection when working in nidus of especially dangerous infections identified sanitary-epidemiological rules, which reflect issues of laboratory workers working and protective clothing, respiratory protection, and view, especially operation, the procedure of putting on, removing and disinfecting antiplague costumes, pneumocostumes, pneumohelmets, isolation suits, gas-protection boxes, etc.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):76-80
76-80
Children’s department and child care institutions of the Central military hospital of People’s commissariat during the Great Patriotic War
Abstract
The article presents historical data about paediatric health care delivery and escort of children of the Command of the Red Army during their evacuation from Moscow in 1941. Data on foundation of kindergartens of People’s commissariat in 1942-1943, their support and foundation of children’s department in the hospital is given. Special subdivision governed by the head of child care institutions of the hospital was formed for managing child care institutions.
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):80-83
80-83
Lenta novostey
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):83
83
Ofitsial'nyy otdel
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):84-86
84-86
Lenta novostey
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):87-89
87-89
Itogi organizatsii meditsinskogo obespecheniya «Armeyskikh mezhdunarodnykh igr-2015»
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):90-92
90-92
Pokaznoe taktiko-spetsial'noe uchenie «Deystviya meditsinskogo otryada (spetsial'nogo naznacheniya) po okazaniyu meditsinskoy pomoshchi postradavshim v khode likvidatsii posledstviy navodneniya»
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):92-94
92-94
Opyt provedeniya taktiko-spetsial'nogo zanyatiya v Filiale № 3 3-go TsVKG im. A.A.Vishnevskogo
Voenno-medicinskij žurnal. 2016;337(1):94-96
94-96