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卷 27, 编号 5 (2016)
- 年: 2016
- 文章: 25
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/0236-3054/issue/view/5959
Articles
MEDICAL TACTICS FOR FIRST DETECTED PULMONARY FOCAL MASSES OF SMALL DIAMETER (LESS THAN 2 CM)
摘要
Current studies can detect pulmonary focal masses of the smallest diameter. At the same time, great problems arise in their differential diagnosis. Removal of pathological pulmonary focal masses of small size (0.5 to 2 cm) is indicated in all patients who are found to have the latter without preoperative morphological verification of the diagnosis.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):2-4
2-4
OCCUPATIONAL KIDNEY AND URINARY TRACT INJURIES
摘要
The paper describes the common forms of occupational kidney and urinary tract injuries, the causes of which may be industrial factors both of chemical and physical origin. It discusses a role of chemical and physical factors in the development of occupational nephropathies and bladder cancer.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):4-10
4-10
THREE-DIMENSIONAL BIO-PRINTING OF ORGANS: ETHICAL AND LEGISLATIVE ASPECTS
摘要
3D (three-dimensional) bio-printing is a promising alternative to donation, which must solve the problem of donor organ shortage. However, there are a number of ethical and legislative problems that should be solved by the time that the first transplantation-suitable organs (3D constructions) are designed and the first transplantations done.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):11-13
11-13
QUALITY OF LIFE DURING RENAL REPLACEMENT THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITHOUT PROTEIN-ENERGY MALNUTRITION
摘要
The highest quality-of-life (QL) indicators were observed in kidney graft recipients. These in patients without protein-energy malnutrition who receive renal replacement therapy become worse with advanced age and longer duration of this therapy option.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):14-17
14-17
THE CLINICAL AND IMMUNOLOGICAL RATIONALE OF THE USE OF RONCOLEUKIN® (rIL2) IN THE THERAPY OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES OF THE URINARY SYSTEM
摘要
Clinical and immunological examinations were made in 95 reproductive-aged women with inflammatory diseases of the urinary system, the etiological agents of which were Mycoplasma genitalium and herpes simplex virus 1 and 2. The found imbalance of clinical parameters and defects in innate adaptive immunity and levels of the cytokines interleukin (IL)-1, IL2, tumor necrosis factor, and interferon-y in the cervical secretion was successfully corrected by incorporating Roncoleukin® 500,000 U diluted in 5.0 ml of saline and injected on a gynecological tampon for 2 hours every 10 days into a package of therapeutic measures during mainstay therapy.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):17-21
17-21
GONADOTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE AGONISTS IN UTERINE MYOMA
摘要
The gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist Buserelin Long has been shown to be effective in the medical treatment of uterine myoma and to improve outcomes of organ-sparing surgery.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):22-25
22-25
PLASMAPHERESIS DURING KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION IN RECIPIENTS WITH ANTI-LEUKOCYTE ANTIBODIES
摘要
The paper provides evidence for the high efficiency and relative safety of plasmapheresis in the complex of preparation in patients with anti-HLA antibodies for kidney transplantation and their postoperative management.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):26-28
26-28
KIDNEY INJURY MOLECULE-1 (KIM-1) EXPRESSION LEVEL AND CHRONIC GLOMERULONEPHRITIS ACTIVITY
摘要
The paper presents the current view of the value of kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) in chronic glomerulonephritis and describes clinical cases.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):29-32
29-32
MICROCIRCULATORY BLOOD FLOW IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE TREATED WITH PERITONEAL DIALYSIS
摘要
Examination of patients with chronic kidney disease who were treated with peritoneal dialysis in standard and adapted modes showed that the latter mode enabled the patients to have more freedom in the daytime without worsening homeostatic parameters.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):33-35
33-35
TIME COURSE OF CHANGES IN THE LEVEL OF C-TERMINAL TELOPEPTIDES DURING THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH OSTEOARTHRITIS
摘要
The level of C-terminal telopeptides arising from collagen type II degradation during 3-month therapy using chondroitin sulfate (Structum), its combination with glucosamine hydrochloride (Artra) and Zeel T was estimated in patients with osteoarthritis. Better values were observed in gonarthrosis, particularly when Artra was used at the early stages of the disease; worse values were seen in Stage III osteoarthritis and its duration > 10 years.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):36-40
36-40
MESENTERIC PANNICULITIS IN RHEUMATOLOGY PRACTICE
摘要
The paper gives the results of studying the specific features of the clinical picture and the data of additional studies of mesenteric panniculitis (MPN) as one of the types of Weber-Christian panniculitis. It demonstrates that it is necessary to thoroughly examine patients with panniculitis in order to verify the diagnosis of MPN and emphasizes the significance of the examination for practitioners of various specialties.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):40-45
40-45
ESOPHAGEAL EXTIRPATION THROUGH LAPAROTHORACOSCOPIC AND CERVICAL APPROACHES AND PLASTY WITH A GASTRIC GRAFT
摘要
New surgical treatments for thoracic esophageal cancer ensure surgical efficacy and adequate lymph node dissection. Today these treatments include minimally invasive surgical interventions via thoracoscopic and laparoscopic approaches.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):45-48
45-48
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF THE EFFICACY OF OSTEOMED FORTE IN PSORIATIC ARTHROPATHY
摘要
Positive changes have been found in the activity of psoriatic arthropathy (PA) caused by the molecular components of the mechanism of action of Osteomed Forte during basic therapy. The drug is promising in treating and preventing PA and well tolerated.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):49-54
49-54
TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC THERAPY IN THE CORRECTION OF NEUROTIC AND SOMATOFORM DISORDERS IN PARENTS BRINGING UP CHILDREN WITH LIMITED CAPACITIES
摘要
The paper shows the high efficiency of transcranial magnetic therapy used to treat parents who bring up children with cerebral palsy.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):55-60
55-60
ROLE OF XENOBIOTIC DETOXIFICATION GENE POLYMORPHISM DURING DRUG THERAPY OF THREATENED ABORTION
摘要
Individual drug sensitivity that is largely determined by the polymorphism of genes encoding the enzymes metabolizing this drug remains one of the main causes of the high incidence of poor outcomes of pregnancy.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):60-61
60-61
PRESERVATION OF REPRODUCTIVE FUNCTION AFTER DOUBLE EMBOLIZATION OF LARGE CERVICAL MYOMA
摘要
The paper describes a clinical case of a female patient who had two-step uterine artery embolization (UAE) for large cervical myoma. UAE caused a myoma reduction by 84.8% of the initial volume. After the second UAE, ovulation was stimulated, resulting in pregnancy and the birth of a healthy baby.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):62-63
62-63
USE OF PLASMOLIFTINGTM IN THE TREATMENT OF SHOULDER PAIN SYNDROME
摘要
The performed analysis has confirmed the efficiency of PlasmoliftingTM in treating shoulder joint injury, including adhesive capsulitis, and the need for further investigations of the above technique used for chronic sports injuries.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):64-67
64-67
TOPICAL THERAPY WITH NONSTEROIDAL ANTI-INFLAMMATORY DRUGS FOR PAIN SYNDROMES
摘要
The paper discusses the specific features of therapy with topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for joint and periarticular tissue diseases, as well as the place of topical therapy for pain syndromes in international guidelines.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):67-70
67-70
SPLENIC LYMPHOMAS: CLASSIFICATION AND PRINCIPLES OF DIAGNOSIS
摘要
Owing to the wide use of radiodiagnostic techniques, clinicians increasingly frequently encounter isolated splenomegaly, one of the causes of which may be lymphoproliferative diseases (LPDs). The enlarged spleen in LPDs may be both primary and secondary to disseminated tumors at other sites. The term splenic lymphoma (SL) is discussed in detail; LPDs that may be considered as SL. The application of an examination algorithm is one of the important components of the diagnosis of SL. A diagnostic algorithm is given with an indication of current studies.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):70-73
70-73
PREDICTION OF THE OUTCOMES OF CRITICAL CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN WITH CANCERS AND HEMATOLOGIC DISEASES IN ACCORDANCE WITH LABORATORY TESTING RESULTS
摘要
A set of laboratory parameters (white blood cell and platelet counts, activated partial thromboplastin time, and bilirubin, lactate dehydrogenase, and lactate concentrations) determined in the first 7 days of stay in intensive care unit children allows outcome prediction in cancers (a sensitivity of 87% (78 to 93%) and a specificity of 90% (82 to 95%)).
Vrach. 2016;27(5):73-76
73-76
SCREENING FOR BREAST DISEASES (ORDERS OF THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
摘要
Analysis of the 1945-2015 enactments of the Ministry of Health of Russia could reveal a trend in the formation and development of a service, as well as methods for the early diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors; shortages of its organization were revealed.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):77-80
77-80
ADAPTATION OF HEALTHCARE PERSONNEL IN THE NETWORK OF NONGOVERNMENTAL POLYCLINICS
摘要
The paper considers how the adaptation of healthcare personnel is organized in the network of nongovernmental polyclinics, gives experience in introducing its individual elements, and formulates proposals for its further improvement.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):81-83
81-83
NAYaTOKS-LEKARSTVENNOE SREDSTVO NA OSNOVE YaDA KOBRY
Vrach. 2016;27(5):84-84
84-84
COMMUNICATING SKILLS. TRAINING OF PATIENTS
摘要
It is necessary to stimulate a patient to more actively participate in the dialogue during information exchange between a physician and a patient within the medical reception. Recommendations assisting the physician to improve patients’ communicative skills are given.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):85-86
85-86
A PHYSICIAN’S MEMORIES OF THE BATTLE OF MOSCOW IN 1941 (ON THE OCCASION OF THE 75th CAPITAL DEFENSE ANNIVERSARY)
摘要
The author shares memories of his work at a frontline hospital during Moscow defense in 1941-1942.
Vrach. 2016;27(5):86-88
86-88