Role of mitochondrial DAMPs in the manifestation of hypertensive complications of pregnancy


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Abstract

Objective. To comparatively analyze the level of the mitochondrial proteins TFAM, OPA1, and VDAC1 as possible damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) in the microvesicular fraction from the plasma of pregnant women with preeclampsia (PE), chronic/gestational hypertension and that of healthy pregnant women. Material and methods. The microvesicular fraction was obtained from the plasma of patients by differential centrifugation. The levels of TFAM, OPA1, and VDAC1 were determined by chemiluminescent western blotting. Results. The severe PE group was found to have a significant increase in the expression level of ОРА1L and pre-TFAM proteins and a correlation with the level of proteinuria as an important diagnostic marker for PE. Conclusion. The ОРА1-L and pre-TFAM proteins can lay claim to being PE-associated DAMPs. It is necessary to perform further investigations of the association between certain DAMPs and the development of PE.

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About the authors

Tatyana Vyacheslavovna Skovorodina

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia

Email: t_skovorodina@oparina4.ru
Ph.D

Polina A. Vishnyakova

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia

Email: p_vishnyakova@oparina4.ru
researcher at the Laboratory of mitochondrial medicine

Darya Viktorovna Tsvirkun

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia

Email: darunyat@gmail.com
PhD

Roman G. Shmakov

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia

Email: r_shmakov@oparina4.ru
chief physician

Mikhail Yu. Vysokikh

Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of the Russia

Email: m_vysokikh@oparina4.ru
PhD, Head of mitochondrial medicine research group

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