卷 81, 编号 2 (2014)

Articles

Innovative local water evaporating air cooler intended for tractor cabs

Mikhaylov V., Sharipova N.

摘要

Design of innovative water evaporating air cooler intended for normalization of tractor-driver’s thermal condition by means of local airflow supply is proposed. The apparatus can be used both on new tractor models and on models under service, where air coolers are absent.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):3-6
pages 3-6 views

Utilitarian cargo and passenger light vehicle for rural residents

Dzotsenidze T.

摘要

For development of transport infrastructure of rural territories, it seems necessary to develop a utilitarian all-terrain passenger and commercial light vehicle named conventionally “Vozhak”. Variant of its creative look is proposed, some specifications are given.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):7-11
pages 7-11 views

Mobile device for anticorrosive protection of agricultural machinery with sluggish greases

Petrashev A., Knyazeva L., Klepikov V., Pluzhnikov M.

摘要

Parameters of apparatus equipped with local chamber for sluggish rust-preventing grease heating are substantiated. Mobile device for heating and application of sluggish greases on parts of agricultural machines was developed.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):11-13
pages 11-13 views

Tractor unit acceleration and gear shift with sub-engagement of frictional clutches

Gorodetskiy K., Alendeyev Y., Timofiyevskiy A.

摘要

By the example of a simple gear box, processes of a tractor unit acceleration and gear shift with sub-engagement of the frictional clutches on one-pair gearing have been analyzed.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):14-17
pages 14-17 views

Low pressure tire as an optimal mover for vehicles on weak soils

Kotlyarenko V., Goncharenko S., Godzhayev Z., Shapiro V.

摘要

Results of comparative evaluation of movers performance indicators of vehicles exploited on weak soils are given, as well as production of low pressure tires as of from 1991 to 2013 are reviewed.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):17-21
pages 17-21 views

Evaluation of the impact of wheel tractor velocity and other factors on its oscillations

Zolotarevskaya D.

摘要

Vertical oscillations of tractor Т-150К during operation on sandy soddy-podzolic soil prepared to sowing were investigated. As result of calculations carried out using experimental data on viscoelastic soil properties, the influence of a tractor velocity on appearance of mutually independent oscillations of its axes was shown.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):21-25
pages 21-25 views

Slipping work of speed synchronizer taking into account the influence of drive torque from declutched frictional clutches in a gear box

Sharipov V., Kryuchkov V.

摘要

Gear shift process by using a speed synchronizer in car and tractor gear boxes has been considered. The calculation method of slipping work and synchronization time for loading conditions of speed synchronizer, taking into account active drive torque from declutched frictional clutch, are proposed.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):25-29
pages 25-29 views

Minimizing the disturbance of soil aggregate structure during cultivation

Petrenko N., Marchenko T.

摘要

The method of minimizing of working organs specific action on soil structure was proposed. Its advantages are visibility, possibility to include practically all constructive parameters of tillage tools into optimization model, direct target function control.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):29-33
pages 29-33 views

Improvement of a stubble ploughshare

Kushnir V.

摘要

The task of perfection is to diminish load on the tractor and decrease cultivation blade wear, which will result in cost reduction of operation and repair of the aggregate. The technical result shows that share tractive resistance is diminished due to change in design.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):34-35
pages 34-35 views

Wear investigations of working parts of machines and technological equipment

Orlov B., Karapetyan M., Abdulmazhidov K.

摘要

Wear pattern on the working surfaces of concrete mixer blades can be explained mainly by change of mix pressure on different points of working edge. The rotating blade angled to the rotation plane moves the mix both to direction of moving and along the concrete mixer axe. When high abrasive mixes of different fraction composition are prepared, wear of the working surfaces on thickness results in deflection, deformation and destruction of the blade.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):36-38
pages 36-38 views

Theoretical background for the optimization of combined fuel purification in fuel systems of mobile machines

Udler E., Isayenko V., Isayenko P., Gotovtseva T.

摘要

Theoretical bases of engineering of two-stage fuel cleaning system in diesel machines fuel system are considered in two variants, namely combination of depth filtering elements and combination of depth and paper filtering elements.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):38-40
pages 38-40 views

Organization of technical support systems in animal husbandry

Kovaliov L., Kovaliov I.

摘要

Actual systems of maintenance and repair in animal husbandry were analyzed, their advantages and disadvantages were revealed. Problems of perfection of economic relations between machinery manufacturers, commodity producers and technical service organizations are considered.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):41-43
pages 41-43 views

State of machine and tractor fleet in the Republic of Armenia and its development prospects

Chibukhchyan S.

摘要

The actual status of machine and tractor fleet in the Republic of Armenia is described, statistics are given, and its development prospects are outlined.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):43-44
pages 43-44 views

Results of the exhibition Agritechnica-2013

- -.

摘要

В Ганновере (Германия) с 10 по 16 ноября 2013 г. проводилась крупнейшая международная выставка сельхозтехники Agritechnica-2013. Организатор выставки, Немецкое сельскохозяйственное общество DLG, отмечает успех посещаемости: в 2013 г. в выставке приняло участие около 2900 экспонентов, в том числе рекордное количество иностранных – более 1500 из 47 стран. Численность участников на 7% превысила показатель предыдущей выставки (также почти на 11%, до 42 га, увеличилась выставочная площадь). Данный результат подчеркивает огромный интерес со стороны сельхозпроизводителей, подрядных предприятий и организаций по продаже сельхозтехники.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):45-47
pages 45-47 views

Commemorating the 110th anniversary of academician V.N. Boltinskiy

Kutkov G.

摘要

The conceptual issues of V.N. Boltinskiy scientific heritage are stated, his contribution to progress of tractor industry and agricultural mechanization as well as his advances in training of engineering skills for agriculture are highlighted.
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery. 2014;81(2):48-52
pages 48-52 views


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