Comparative research of the elemental composition of red Clover (Trifolium pratense L.) and middle Clover (Trifolium medium L.)
- Authors: Nikulin A.V.1, Radus F.V.1, Efimova Y.A.1, Kovaleva T.Y.2, Potanina O.G.3
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Affiliations:
- MIREA – Russian Technological University (M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)
- Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
- Lomonosov Moscow State University
- Issue: Vol 73, No 4 (2024)
- Pages: 18-23
- Section: Pharmaceutical chemistry and pharmacognosy
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/0367-3014/article/view/634178
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25419218-2024-04-03
- ID: 634178
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Abstract
Introduction. Medicinal plants are currently of increased interest. However, the deterioration of the environmental situation significantly complicates the conduct of resource research. At the same time, some types of medicinal plant raw materials can be natural concentrators of elements, which makes it possible to use herb as natural sources of essential minerals. One of these types of raw materials is herbs of red clover and medium clover.
Objective: Study of the elemental composition of meadow clover and medium clover herbs collected in two districts of the Moscow region.
Material and methods. Trace elements were determined using an inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer (ICP-AES) Avio 200 by Perkin Elmer, normalized heavy metals using an atomic absorption spectrometer with electrothermal atomization (ETAAS).
Results. 10 trace elements were determined in the studied samples: of these, the content of Al, B, Ba, Fe, Mn, Sr, Zn is on average at the level of 10-3 %, Ca, Mg, K, P, S at the level of 0.2-1.0 %. The content of Ag, Be, Bi, Co, Cr, Cu, Li, Mo, Ni, Sb, Sn, Ti, V, Zr was at the detection limit and didn’t exceed 10-4 %, Cd, Pb, As, Hg were not detected in the analyzed samples.
Conclusion. It was found that the analyzed samples have a similar elemental composition. Taldomsky and Losino-Petrovsky districts of the Moscow region can be considered as potential places for collecting raw materials. However, the studied herb cannot be considered as a potential source of trace elements.
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About the authors
Alexander V. Nikulin
MIREA – Russian Technological University (M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)
Author for correspondence.
Email: nikulin_a@mirea.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-2755-2734
Dr.Sc. in pharmaceutical sciences, associate professor at I.P. Alimarin Department of Analytical Chemistry
Russian Federation, Vernadsky Avenue, 78, Moscow, 119454Fedor V. Radus
MIREA – Russian Technological University (M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)
Email: radus@mirea.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0938-9609
Assistant at I.P. Alimarin Department of Analytical Chemistry
Russian Federation, Vernadsky Avenue, 78, Moscow, 119454Yulia A. Efimova
MIREA – Russian Technological University (M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)
Email: efimova@mirea.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3582-0012
PhD in chemical sciences, associate professor at I.P. Alimarin Department of Analytical Chemistry
Russian Federation, Vernadsky Avenue, 78, Moscow, 119454Tatiana Yu. Kovaleva
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Email: kovaleva_t_yu@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5961-9030
PhD in pharmaceutical Sciences, associate professor at the Department of Pharmaceutical Natural Sciences of Institute of Pharmacy
Russian Federation, Trubetskaya str., 8/2, Mosсow, 119991Olga G. Potanina
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Email: microly@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0284-419X
Dr.Sc. in pharmaceutical sciences, Head of the Department of Industrial Pharmacy and Pharmacognosy; Head of Analytical Laboratory Training and Manufacturing Section of regenerative medicine Institute of Medical Research and Educational Center
Russian Federation, Leninskie Gory, 1, Moscow, 119991References
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