Igor M.Samokhvalov教授-科学家，教师， 勤奋工作者，战地外科医生（诞辰70周年纪念日）

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2024 年 7 月 5 日是著名军医、俄罗斯联邦荣誉医生、前国防部外科主任、S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy 机构战地外科主任、S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy 通讯院士和荣誉博士、医学博士、教授、Igor M. Samokhvalov 医疗服务退休上校诞辰 70 周年纪念日。从 Igor M. Samokhvalov 学院毕业后，他先后在空降兵部队担任军医，然后在一个单独的医疗营担任外科医生。1981 年，Igor M. Samokhvalov 进入战地外科系兼任教师，并成功通过了关于肢体创伤性疾病的医学科学候选人学位论文答辩。Igor M. Samokhvalov 曾在阿富汗（1980 年、 1987-1988 年）和北高加索（1994-1995 年）参加作战行动。他曾为 1988 年亚美尼亚地震灾民提供援助，并以博士论文的形式将其经验总结为 “战斗对血管造成的创伤”。2007 年， Igor M. Samokhvalov 被任命为战地外科系主任，2010 年至 2022 年，他当选为该系主任。作为俄罗斯联邦国防部的首席外科医生，他在裁减武装部队的困难条件下，努力提高外科护理的质量。Igor M. Samokhvalov 教授是我国战地外科、多发性创伤外科和血管创伤学方面的顶尖专家之一。他提出了在混合战争中优化伤员外科护理的概念和“损伤控制”战术，并在此基础上制定了现行的军事野战外科指南。他指导开发了一系列现代家用个性化伤口护理设备。他提出了在腹部受伤并持续腹腔内出血时进行临时腔内止血的概念。 Igor M. Samokhvalov 教授创建了一所战地外科医生学校，培养了 11 名医生和 26 名医学科学候选人。自 2022 年起，Igor M. Samokhvalov 继续在他的母系担任教授，并（兼职）担任 I.I. Dzhanelidze St. Petersburg Research Institute of Emergency Medicine 机构联合伤害小组的首席研究员。

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作者简介

Vadim I. Badalov

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: vadim_badalov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8461-2252
SPIN 代码: 9314-5608
Scopus 作者 ID: 6504224287
Researcher ID: V-1487-2017

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Nikolay A. Tynyankin

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: ntyniankin@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-1141-5497
SPIN 代码: 1030-7109

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), associate professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Pyotr P. Lyashedko

Kirov Military Medical Academy

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-8026-6055
SPIN 代码: 4761-3647

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), associate professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Sergey L. Bechik

Kirov Military Medical Academy

Email: bechik.spbsl@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0482-7446
SPIN 代码: 5374-4350

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), associate professor

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

参考

  1. Samokhvalov IM. Diary of a young military surgeon, Kabul, October 1980. Almanac of memoirs of war and labor veterans. Collection N 13. 1999. P. 185–193. (In Russ.)
  2. Samokhvalov IM, Tynyankin NA, Matveev SA, et al. Outstanding domestic military surface surgeon professor illya ivanovich deryabin (on the 100th anniversary of birth) Bulletin of the National Medical and Surgical Center named after N.I. Pirogov. 2020;15(2):187–192. EDN: VIJKBY doi: 10.25881/BPNMSC.2020.53.42.033
  3. Samokhvalov IM, Reva VA, Ulchenko VYu. Professor Vadim Alekseevich Kornilov (1937–1993) — one of the founders of the doctrine of vascular injury. Bulletin of Surgery. 2014;173(2):105–111. (In Russ.)
  4. Samokhvalov IM. Honorary Doctor of the Russian Military Medical Academy Yeryukhin Igor Alexandrovich, editor P.N. Zubarev. Saint Petersburg: MMA; 2018. 172 p. (In Russ.)
  5. Yeryukhin IA, Zubarev PN, Khrupkin VI, et al. Organization and maintenance of surgical care. The experience of medical support for troops in Afghanistan 1979–1989. Vol. 2: Organization and scope of surgical care for the wounded, editors I.A. Yeryukhin, V.I. Brilkin. Moscow: MMCH named after academician NN Burdenko; 2002: 14–67. (In Russ.)
  6. Samokhvalov IM. Features of treatment of gunshot and mine-explosive injury of the vascular bed. Vascular surgery: a national guideline. Short edition, editors V.S. Savelyev, A.I. Kiriyenko. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; 2014:242–256. (In Russ.)
  7. Military field surgery of local wars and armed conflicts: a guide for doctors, editors E.K. Gumanenko, I.M. Samokhvalov. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; 2011. 672 p. (In Russ.)
  8. The experience of medical support for troops in the internal armed conflict on the territory of the North Caucasus region of the Russian Federation in 1994–1996 and 1999–2002: in 3 volumes / edited by AYa Fisun. Vol. II: Organization of surgical care, editors N.A. Efimenko, E.K. Gumanenko, I.M. Samokhvalov. Rostov-on-Don: RostSMU; 2015. 412 p. (In Russ.)
  9. Samokhvalov IM, Reva VA, Fomin NF, et al. The principle of separation in the training of military field surgeons and practical implementation. Military Medical Journal. 2020;341(8):4–24. EDN: JCOXKI (In Russ.)
  10. Samokhvalov IM, Shchegolev AV, Gavrilin SV, et al. Anaesthesiological and reanimatological aid to victims with polytrauma: modern problems and ways of their solution. St. Petersburg: InformMed; 2013. 144 p. EDN: WDWVKV (In Russ.)
  11. Military field surgery, editor I.M. Samokhvalov. Saint Petersburg: МMA. 2021. 496 p. (In Russ.)
  12. Samokhvalov IM. Delivery of surgical services for wounded in modern armed conflicts: surgical services at the different stages of medical evauaton (report 1). Military Medical Journal. 2012;333(12): 4–11. EDN: RPBIPD (In Russ.)
  13. Practical guide to Damage Control 2.0, editors I.M. Samokhvalov, A.V. Goncharova, V.A. Reva. 2nd ed. Saint Petersburg: R-Kopi; 2020. 420 p. (In Russ.)
  14. Samokhvalov IM, Golovko KP, Chuprina AP, et al. The problem of eliminating open and intense pneumothorax at the advanced stages of medical evacuation and ways to solve it. Military Medical Journal. 2020;341(3):23–32. EDN: JYPURM (In Russ.)
  15. Samokhvalov IM, Golovko KP, Pichugin AA, Denisenko VV. Usage of the temporary intraabdominal hemostasis method in abdominal trauma. Biomedical and socio-psychological problems of safety in emergency situations. 2010;(4):32–38. EDN: QYKMWF (In Russ.)
  16. Military field surgery: textbook, editors I.M. Samokhvalov, V.I. Badalov. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; 2023. 568 p. (In Russ.)
  17. Military field surgery: national guidelines, editor I.M. Samokhvalov. 2nd ed., reprint. and an additional one. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; 2024. 1048 p. (In Russ.)
  18. Samokhvalov IM, Kryukov EV, Markevich VYu, et al. Military field surgery in 2031. Military Medical Journal. 2021;342(9):4–11. EDN: JWTNSB doi: 10.52424/00269050_2021_342_9_04 (In Russ.)
  19. Samokhvalov IM, Kryukov EV, Markevich VYu, et al. Ten surgical lessons of the initial stage of a military operation. Military Medical Journal. 2023;344(4):4–10. EDN: DSYIAP doi: 10.52424/00269050_2023_344_4_4 (In Russ.)
  20. Wounds with non-lethal kinetic weapons: a guide for doctors, editors V.E. Parfenov, I.M. Samokhvalov. Saint Petersburg: ALBI-SPb; 2013. 224 p. (In Russ.)
  21. Samokhvalov IM, Goncharov AV, Suvorov VV, Reva VA. eatures of diagnostic and therapeutic measures in gunshot and mine-explosive trauma of the abdomen. Abdominal surgery: national manual. Brief edition, editors I.I. Zatevakhin, A.I. Kiriyenko, V.A. Kubyshkin. Moscow: GEOTAR-Media; 2016. P. 115–136. (In Russ.)
  22. Samokhvalov IM, Tyniankin NA, Reva VA, Rasmussen TE. The military surgical legacy of Vladimir Oppel (1872–1932). J. Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2013;74(4):1178–1181. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e3182858407
  23. Samokhvalov IM, Kholikov IV, Goncharov AV, et al. Surgical lessons learned from Armed conflict in Afghanistan (1979–1989) and the Caucasus (1994–2002, 2008). International Review of the Armed Forces Medical Services. 2014;87(4):79–85.
  24. Samokhvalov IM, Reva VA. Global perspectives on vascular trauma: Russia In: Rich’s Vascular Trauma, 4th Editon, editors T.E. Rasmussen, N.R.M. Tai. Elsevier; 2022:374–376. (In Russ.)

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2. Fig. 1. Igor M. Samokhvalov

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3. Fig. 2. Presidium of the final conference of the circle of the military scientific society of cadets and students: Major General of the Medical Service Professor I.I. Deryabin, Major General of the Medical Service Professor M.V. Lushchitsky, Head of the Scientific Circle of the Department of Military Field Surgery I.M. Samokhvalov (1975)

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4. Fig. 3. Graduate of the Military Medical Academy, Lieutenant of the Medical Service I.M. Samokhvalov (1977)

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5. Fig. 4. The medical reinforcement group of airborne troops in a separate medical battalion, Kabul (1980). First from the left: Captain of the Medical Service V.I. Khrupkin (future professor and head of the State Institute for Advanced Training of Doctors of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation). Second from the left: Senior Lieutenant of the Medical Service I.M. Samokhvalov

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6. Fig. 5. Head of the Soviet delegation at the International Advanced Training Courses for Young Military Doctors Professor Yu.N. Shanin and Associate Professor I.M. Samokhvalov (Finland, 1983)

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7. Fig. 6. Major of the Medical Service I.M. Samokhvalov during the evacuation of a wounded man to the Kabul Hospital (Afghanistan, 1987)

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8. Fig. 7. As a teacher of the Department of Military Field Surgery, I.M. Samokhvalov (right) performs a thoracotomy in the Bagram Medical Hospital. The first assistant is a leading surgeon of a separate medical battalion, S.F. Bagnenko, a future academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences and rector of the First St. Petersburg Medical University named after Academician I.P. Pavlov (Afghanistan, 1987)

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9. Fig. 8. Members of the Russian delegation to the 47th World Surgical Congress: P.G. Bryusov, I.M. Samokhvalov, A.N. Petrov (Switzerland, 2017)

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10. Fig. 9. First specialized medical reinforcement group of the Military Medical Academy in the military hospital of Vladikavkaz. On the far right is I.M. Samokhvalov, the head of the group and lecturer of the Department of Military Field Surgery (1994)

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11. Fig. 10. Staff of the Department of Military Field Surgery (2007)

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12. Fig. 11. Head of the Main Military Medical Department, Major General of the Medical Service, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences A.Ya. Fisun and Head of the Department, Professor I.M. Samokhvalov at the grand opening of the clinic of military field surgery after reconstruction (2015)

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13. Fig. 12. I.M. Samokhvalov’s report at the International Conference on Military Medicine and Disaster Medicine DIMIMED (Germany, 2014)

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14. Fig. 13. Members of the Russian delegation at the First Congress of the Ambroise Pare International Forum of Military Surgeons: P.G. Bryusov, I.M. Samokhvalov, A.A. Zavrazhnov, and V.A. Reva (Azerbaijan, 2018)

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15. Fig. 14. Grand opening of the restored tomb of the founder of the department, Professor V.A. Oppel, at the theological cemetery

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16. Fig. 15. Professors I.M. Samokhvalov and V.I. Badalov at the anniversary scientific conference with former employees of the department — chief surgeons of multidisciplinary hospitals in Moscow and St. Petersburg (on the right: A.A. Pronchenko and A.B. Singaevsky; on the left: V.B. Kozhevnikov)

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17. Fig. 16. Solemn celebration of the newly elected honorary doctors of the Russian Military Medical Academy: V.E. Parfenov, I.V. Sinopalnikov, and I.M. Samokhvalov (2019)

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