Content and characteristics of public administration in the area of forced migration


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Abstract

Objectives: the article considers various aspects of legal regulation of public administration in the field of forced migration. It describes the migration sphere, which is applicable to such categories of forced migration as refugees, internally displaced persons, persons who have received political or temporary asylum. The category of forced migration is consistently revealed in existing studies, as well as in conceptual documents. The need for further improvement of the legal framework in the field of forced migration is noted, and a number of contradictions in the regulation of public administration in the field of forced migration in Russia are revealed. The complexity of forced migration in the context of legal regulation and public administration is noted. Model: the research Methodology consists of the following methods of scientific knowledge: General philosophical, theoretical, dialectical, system method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling, traditional legal methods such as formal-logical, statistical, and comparative law. Conclusions: based on the analysis of law enforcement practice, a number of the following conclusions are made. First, the issues of public administration in the field of forced migration are insufficiently developed. the science of administrative law requires the development of the concepts of "forced migration", "forced migrant", "management in the field of forced migration". Their absence leads to a number of problems related to the application of current legislation. The lack of a unified approach to all categories of forced migration makes management difficult. Secondly, it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the existing mechanism for determining the status and placement of forced migrants in the Russian Federation and develop recommendations for its improvement. Third, it is necessary to study the competence of state authorities in the field of forced migration. Research scope: in this study, the author attempts to study the problems of legal regulation of public administration in the field of forced migration, as well as the provisions of Federal law No. 109 "on migration registration of foreign citizens and stateless persons in the Russian Federation", Federal law No. 58 on amendments to article 33-1 of the Federal law "on citizenship of the Russian Federation "(ed. from 22.12.2014), Presidential Decree "on the Concept of state migration policy of the Russian Federation for 2019-2025" from 31.10.2018. Practical significance: the Problems of public administration in the field of forced migration are not sufficiently developed, in science it is necessary to develop the concepts of "forced migration", "forced migrant", "management in the field of forced migration". Their absence leads to a number of problems related to the application of current legislation. The lack of a unified approach to all categories of forced migration makes management difficult. It is necessary to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the existing mechanism for determining the status and placement of forced migrants in the Russian Federation and develop recommendations for its improvement.it is necessary to study the competence of state authorities in the field of forced migration. Originality: This study reflects the main approaches and problems of legal regulation of public administration in the field of migration, administrative and legal bases of migration policy of the state, analyzes the points of view of domestic scientists who study migration processes in the Russian Federation.

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About the authors

Miroslava Ivanovna Petrovskaya

Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Northwest institute of management

Email: maria-petrovskaya@mail.ru
lecturer at jurisprudence department Saint-Petersburg, Russia

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