CLASSIFICATION OF THE REDUCED PROCEDURES OF CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS: PECULIARITIES AND GENERALIZATION OF THE POSITIVE EXPERIENCE OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION

Purpose: the subject of the research is the peculiarities of the activities of participants in reduced pre-trial proceedings on crimes of small and medium gravity, the classification of reduced criminal procedure procedures and regulations governing this activity, as well as domestic historical and foreign experience in the field of reduced forms of pre-trial proceedings and law enforcement practice. Objectives of the study: to determine theoretical basic concepts, structure and classification of signs of reduced forms of pre-trial proceedings; establish the historical patterns of development of reduced forms of criminal proceedings in domestic pre-trial proceedings. The scope of the study cover the Soviet period (second half of the XX century) to the present. Practical significance: consists in the fact that the proposed classification can be used in improving the criminal procedure legislation, in creating programs for organizing the activities of the bodies conducting preliminary investigations, will make it possible to carry out work related to the investigation of crimes in criminal cases with greater efficiency, ensuring full rights and legitimate interests of participants in criminal proceedings. The general methodological base of the research is represented by the following general scientific methods of knowledge: dialectical, historical, logical, comparative legal, statistical, sociological and other methods of research. Findings: the classification presented by the author is given to highlight the most significant qualities required for the formation of new or modernization of already existing accelerated procedures of criminal proceedings, allowing to optimize the activities of participants in the process.

классификация сокращенных процедур уголовного судопроизводства, особенности сокращенного производства, анализ и обобщение полученных данных, положительный опыт применения