PRINCIPLES OF THE JUDICIARY IN HUMAN RIGHTS MATES: THE EXPERIENCE OF THE CONSTITUTIONS OF THE COUNTRIES OF EASTERN EUROPE

In the research attention is devoted to the comparative analysis of the norms of the constitutions of the countries of Eastern Europe to identify them in the principles of judicial power (in the broadest meaningful interpretation), fixed in the specific sections on the rights and freedoms of man and citizen. As a result, the author substantiates the framework constitutional approach of conjugation in the formalization of subjective rights with their guarantees of implementation by the judiciary on the basis of the principles established for them. Among the latter are the following: an independent and impartial court, universal and procedural equality before the court; the presumption of innocence; the publicity of cases and the announcement of the court's decision. The studied constitutional provisions also reveal other principles of the judiciary, which were isolated examples of the claimed combination with subjective rights, but did not receive mass distribution.

принципы, судебная власть, права человека, суд, независимость, презумпция невиновности, равенство, открытость