Anti-Criminal Politics of Russia in the XXI Century: Problems and Ways to Solve Them

The article examines the current policy of state bodies in relation to the decriminalization of society. The article mentions the norms of criminal law aimed at combating crime, presents the problems and ways of solving criminal problems in modern Russian society. During the writing of the article, some problems of anti-corruption policy and ways to solve them were also voiced, as well as issues of developing and optimizing state policy in this direction. The state anti-criminal policy is quite a broad and multifaceted topic to study. This is a complex phenomenon that has criminological and penal components in its structure. A systematic approach to countering the criminal world has acquired special significance today. Not all criminological concepts show their effectiveness in practice. The impact of radical criminology on the fight against crime, which focuses on the concept of a dangerous state and social protection, was minimal. The classic trend in combating crime still has fundamental features. Traditional measures, such as deprivation of liberty and criminal responsibility, are used, as they have been for a long time, and to some extent they do not allow crime to cross certain boundaries. The inevitability of punishment for a crime is one of the most important areas in the system of measures of anti-criminal policy in Russia, and the police act here as the main lever of influence. In the course of the scientific work, it was revealed that there are gaps in the legislation regarding the anti-criminal policy of the country, where there is no legal logic for one reason or another. Very often, these gaps remain unnoticed until a particular criminal case receives a wide public response. Crime is the deformation of a society or its individual individuals. Therefore, the impact on it should be carried out through legal, political, economic and organizational measures. In this regard, it has become urgent to create a more perfect and effective anti-criminal policy of the state. Social and criminal policy are two components of anti-criminal policy. Modern Russia is experiencing a crisis, where there is property differentiation, arbitrariness and dominance of the executive power, and all this is further aggravated by the implementation of not always effective anti-criminal policies.

anti-criminal policy, drugs, corruption, civil society, police, crime, protection of society, deformation, prevention, system