TO THE QUESTION OF BECOMING SYSTEM OF PUBLIC AUTHORITY IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE 90-IES. XX CENTURY


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Resumo

The purpose of the state is to reveal the peculiarities of the formation of state security bodies in the Russian Federation from 1993 to 1999. Exactly in 1993 that the constitutional crisis was resolved by force. The shooting of the "White house" put a "point" in the confrontation between the legislative and executive authorities. With the adoption of the Russian Constitution in December 1993, the "democratic confrontation" turned into a civilized channel. Now a new system of state bodies had to be built on the Smoking barricades of Moscow. The object of the study is the system of state authorities of the Russian Federation: the President of the Russian Federation, the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, the Government of the Russian Federation, Federal courts. At the same time, the subject of the study is the normative legal basis of the activities of public authorities, their functions, peculiarities of formation and interaction with each other. Within the framework of the research methodology, the analysis of the formation and activity of state authorities from 1993 to 1999 was carried out using historical-legal and comparative-legal methods. In accordance with the basic law, state power is exercised at the Federal and regional levels on the basis of the principle of separation of powers. It was necessary to implement and put into practice those norms that were enshrined in the Constitution. Empirically, we had to build a system of checks and balances, to find a consensus between the state bodies of different branches of government. It is concluded that by the end of the 1990s. the state authorities failed to establish interaction between its institutions and bodies and to carry out effective policies in the interests of the whole country, to fulfill their obligations and, accordingly, to get out of the permanent economic and political crisis.

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Sobre autores

Alexander Shuvalov

Moscow University of MIA Russia named after V.YA. Kikot. Branch: Moscow regional branch

Email: shuvalov81@mail.ru
PhD in History. Position: Аssociate Professor. Department: state, civil and law disciplines chair.

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