Investments in Agricultural Production: Issues of Legal Regulation


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Abstract

In this article, the author analyzes the strategic role of agriculture to ensure the security of any state, the difficulties faced by industry enterprises, and also makes suggestions for solving some of the problems associated with investments in agriculture during the period of digitalization. Based on domestic scientific publications and regulations, a conclusion is made about the special role of agriculture in the security of the country. On the other hand, agriculture has significant investment risks, which is primarily due to the dependence of its economic indicators on various natural and other phenomena, which can not always be influenced by the producer. The strategic role in ensuring state security on the one hand, and the presence of investment and other risks on the other create a situation in which the state is forced to actively participate in the development of agriculture. Based on the analysis of foreign experience of state investment policy, it is concluded that approaches to this issue differ in different countries, however, one of the general trends can be called the direction of investment policy of the most developed state countries to obtain new scientific knowledge and implement it in practice. Taking into account the current state of domestic agriculture, it is concluded that it is impossible to move to a developed digital agriculture without significant state participation. In order to ensure a competent expenditure of budget funds, it is necessary to establish the criteria according to which investors will have the right to count on state support measures when investing in the development of the digital economy by the latter. One of the ways to solve this problem is the development and regulatory consolidation of technical regulations containing innovative solutions, the presence of which will give the right to receive certain state assistance.

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About the authors

Yury S. Shpinev

Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: shpinev.iurii.sergeevich@mail.ru
Cand. Sci. (Law); senior researcher at the Sector of Business and Corporate Law of the Institute of State and Law Moscow, Russian Federation

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