The potential of artificial intelligence in crime investigation: for or against

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Abstract

Digital technologies are an essential element of modern life. Measures aimed at the use of artificial intelligence are recognized as a strategic direction of scientific and technological development of the Russian state. Research into the capabilities of artificial intelligence is mainly carried out from the point of view of its technical and civil components. But in recent years, artificial intelligence technologies have been widely introduced into law enforcement, in particular into the practice of investigating and solving crimes.

The purpose of this article is to analyze the capabilities of artificial intelligence and determine the feasibility or inexpediency of its use in the investigation of crimes. To achieve this goal, the conceptual and categorical apparatus is considered, the signs of artificial intelligence are analyzed, on the basis of which the advantages and disadvantages of using this technology by law enforcement agencies are revealed.

The authors conclude that it is advisable to use artificial intelligence in the investigation of crimes, taking into account all the capabilities and limitations of the technology in question.

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About the authors

Julietta M. Berova

North Caucasus Institute for Advanced Studies (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

Author for correspondence.
Email: berova-d@yandex.ru
SPIN-code: 1908-7973

Dr. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor, Police Colonel; Professor, Department of Special Technical Training

Russian Federation, Nalchik

Albert Y. Tutukov

North Caucasus Institute for Advanced Studies (branch) of the Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

Email: Lel4993@rambler.ru
SPIN-code: 8425-5677

Cand. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor; associate professor, Department of Internal Affairs Operations in Special Conditions

Russian Federation, Nalchik

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