Evolution of State Support Mechanisms for Small and Medium-sized Businesses

Мұқаба

Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

Ашық рұқсат Ашық рұқсат
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат берілді
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат ақылы немесе тек жазылушылар үшін

Аннотация

The purpose of this article is to study the evolution of mechanisms of state support for small and medium-sized enterprises (hereinafter referred to as SOE SMEs). Within the framework of the study, the existing bodies related to the implementation of the SOE of SMEs were considered. The authors considered the main functions performed by these bodies, and also identified the features of their functioning. In addition, a time frame was defined reflecting the transformation of the SOE of SMEs. In the course of the study, the key principles of the SOE of SMEs were considered, which are observed by all support bodies. Further, the activities of the key bodies of the SOE of SMEs were studied to determine the main changes related to the mechanisms of this support. Based on the analysis of the transformations carried out, the current features of the SOE of SMEs were considered. It should be noted that in the course of the development of SOE SMEs, the number of bodies has been constantly changing. This is due not only to the distribution of tasks described above, but also to the fact that some bodies had higher efficiency compared to others.

Conclusions. Currently, there is a complex of GP SME bodies, within which each structural element has its own functions. The transformation of the SOE of SMEs consists in improving support mechanisms, increasing the level of coherence between support bodies, as well as clarifying the goals and objectives of supporting the sector in question.

Толық мәтін

Рұқсат жабық

Авторлар туралы

Artur Panasyuk

Institute of Market Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: _panas@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3134-7256
SPIN-код: 4496-8615

Candidate of Economics, Associate Professor, research fellow at the Laboratory of Industrial Policy and Economic Security

Ресей, Moscow

Vladimir Yeranosyan

Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation

Email: VMEranosyan@fa.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-9353-2814

Candidate of Political Sciences, Associate Professor, associate professor at the Department of Sociology of the Faculty of Social Sciences and Mass Communications

Ресей, Moscow

Elizaveta Kostina

Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation

Email: fox-1979@mail.ru

senior lecturer at the Department of Labor and Social Policy

Ресей, Moscow

Әдебиет тізімі

  1. Alvajyan K.A. State support of small and medium-sized businesses. My Professional Career. 2021. Vol. 1. No. 20. Pp. 69–75. (In Rus.)
  2. Akhtemova A.R. Priority directions of state and regional support of small and medium-sized enterprises of the Republic of Crimea. In: Collection of materials of the All-Russian Online Conference with International Participation: “Accounting and Analytical Support for the Strategy of Sustainable Development of an Enterprise”. Simferopol: Fevzi Yakubov Crimean Engineering and Pedagogical University. 2022. Pp. 276–281.
  3. Bezugly E.A., Tkachenko V.V., Mikhaylikov V.L. Measures of state support of Russian entrepreneurship under sanctions. State and Municipal Administration. Scientific Notes. 2022. No. 3. Pp. 92–97. (In Rus.)
  4. Gonezhuk M.K. The essence, forms and directions of state support of small business in Russia. In: Collection of conference materials “Economy, Sociology, Law: Problems, Ways of Solution”. Rostov-on-Don: Manuskript Limited Liability Company, 2022. Pp. 89–101.
  5. Zvonarev V.V., Malovinsky G.A. Features of financing the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the Republic of Khakassia. In: Collection of materials of the IX International Scientific-Practical Conference “Competitive Potential of the Region: Assessment and Efficiency of Use”. Abakan: Khakass State University named after N.F. Katanov, 2022. Pp. 47–49.
  6. Latypov R.T., Ruchkin A.V., Yurchenko N.A. The role of state regulation in the development of small business in the Russian Federation. In: Collection of materials of the V International Scientific and Practical Conference “Management and Entrepreneurship in the Paradigm of Sustainable Development”. Yekaterinburg: Ural State University of Economics, 2022. Pp. 110–114.
  7. Makarova Yu.L., Matveev V.V., Danilova N.E. Forms and methods of state regulation and support of small business in Russia and abroad. Natural Sciences and Humanities Research. 2022. No. 41 (3). Pp. 205–212. (In Rus.)
  8. Nikulina S.A., Chernorizova N.V. Measures to support small entrepreneurship in Russia at the present stage. Journal of Applied Research. 2022. No. 12. Pp. 128–133. (In Rus.)
  9. Sakharovskaya E.Ts., Badluev A.B. Measures of state support for small and medium-sized enterprises at the regional level (based on the materials of the Republic of Buryatia). In: Collection of materials of the International Conference “Socio-economic Development of Russia and Mongolia: Problems and Prospects”. Ulan-Ude: East Siberian State University of Technology and Management, 2022. Pp. 189-191.
  10. Sharafieva L.I., Volkova T.G. Analysis of measures of state support of small business in modern conditions. Bulletin of the Udmurt University. Series: Economics and Law. 2022. Vol. 32. No. 5. Pp. 862–868. (In Rus.)
  11. Bada M., Nurse J.R.C. Developing cybersecurity education and awareness programmes for small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Information & Computer Security. 2019. Vol. 27. No. 3. Pp. 393–410.
  12. Bagale G.S. et al. Small and medium-sized enterprises’ contribution in digital technology. Annals of Operations Research. 2021. Pp. 1–24.
  13. Dey P.K. et al. Circular economy to enhance sustainability of small and medium-sized enterprises. Business Strategy and the Environment. 2020. Vol. 29. No. 6. Pp. 2145–2169.
  14. Ingaldi M., Ulewicz R. Problems with the Implementation of Industry 4.0 in Enterprises from the SME Sector. Sustainability. 2019. Vol. 12. No. 1. Pp. 217–226.
  15. Westman L. et al. Conceptualizing businesses as social actors: A framework for understanding sustainability actions in small and medium-sized enterprises. Business Strategy and the Environment. 2019. Vol. 28. No. 2. Pp. 388–402.

Қосымша файлдар

Қосымша файлдар
Әрекет
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. The complex of state support bodies for small and medium-sized businesses (Source: compiled by a team of authors based on [Gonezhuk, 2022])

Жүктеу (78KB)
3. Fig. 2. Principles of state support for small and medium-sized businesses

Жүктеу (44KB)
4. Fig. 3. Characteristics of the projects of the Ministry of Economic Development in the field of support of small and medium-sized businesses

Жүктеу (103KB)


Осы сайт cookie-файлдарды пайдаланады

Біздің сайтты пайдалануды жалғастыра отырып, сіз сайттың дұрыс жұмыс істеуін қамтамасыз ететін cookie файлдарын өңдеуге келісім бересіз.< / br>< / br>cookie файлдары туралы< / a>