Foreign experience in domestic tank building: ideas and implementation (1929–1938)

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Abstract

The article presents the main directions of borrowing foreign experience in Soviet tank building in the 1930s, shows the importance of foreign experience in the formation of the tank industry of the USSR in the pre-war years. The main areas of cooperation with foreign countries (Germany, USA, Great Britain) on tank building, acquisition of technologies and invitation of foreign engineers to work in the interests of domestic tank building are shown. The importance of the French experience in quality control of tank armor in order to improve the quality of work of Soviet armor factories is analyzed.

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About the authors

Vasily V. Zapary

Institute of History and Archaeology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: pantera.zap@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2716-2336
SPIN-code: 5942-3942

Cand. Sci. (Hist.), Senior Researcher at the Center for Political and Socio-Cultural History of the Institute of History and Archeology

Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg

References

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  2. Ermolov A.Y. State management of the military industry in the 1940s: Tank industry. St. Petersburg: Aleteya, 2013. 408 p. (in Rus.).
  3. Zapariy V.V. Experience in modernization of the tank industry of the USSR in 1929–1933. History and Modern Perspectives. 2023. Vol. 5. No. 4. Pp. 64–70. (in Rus.).
  4. Melnikov N.N. Modernization of the tank industry of the USSR in the context of the Great Patriotic War. Yekaterinburg: Sokrat, 2017. 416 p. (in Rus.).
  5. Svirin M.N. History of the Soviet tank. 1919–1937. Moscow: Yauza, Eksmo, 2005. 384 p. (in Rus.).
  6. The power of armor. About tank armor in 1920–1945. Contribution of TsNII-48: historical and scientific narration / A.S. Oryshchenko, V.V. Tsukanov, O.E. Nigmatullin et al. St. Petersburg: ANO LA “Professional”, 2019. 326 p. (in Rus.).

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