Sepsis is a main complication of the late period of posttraumatic disease

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Abstract

In the sharp period of posttraumatic disease (period of shock) systemic hypoperfusion caused to ishemia and damage of target-organs (organs with high level of methabolism): intestinum, marrow, hepar, kidneys.

In the early period of posttraumatic disease reperfusion damages of this organs is manifest syndrome of systemic inflammatory response (SIRS). Damages of mucous tissue on intestinum lead to translocation endogeneous bacteria in blood.

The feature of late period of posttraumatic disease is the presence of dead tissues, bacteremia and depression of immune defense. All this create the conditions on transformation aseptic SIRS to sepsis

About the authors

S. F. Bagnenko

St. Petersburg Djanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine

Author for correspondence.
Email: shabanov@mail.rcom.ru

Член-корреспондент РАМН

Russian Federation, St. Petersburg

Yu. B. Shapot

St. Petersburg Djanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine

Email: shabanov@mail.rcom.ru
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg

V. N. Lapshin

St. Petersburg Djanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine

Email: shabanov@mail.rcom.ru
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg

B. N. Shach

St. Petersburg Djanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine

Email: shabanov@mail.rcom.ru
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg

M. I. Gromov

St. Petersburg Djanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine

Email: shabanov@mail.rcom.ru
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg

L. P. Pivovarova

St. Petersburg Djanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine

Email: shabanov@mail.rcom.ru
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg

References

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  3. Ерюхин И. А., Гельфанд Б. Р., Шляпников С. А. Хирургические инфекции: Руководство. СПб.: Питор, 2003. 853 с.
  4. Bone R. C., Balk R. A., Cerra F. B. et al. American college of chest physician (Society of critical care medicine consensus / Conference: Definitions for sepsis and organ failure and guidelines for the use of innovative therapies in process // Clin. Chest Med. 1992. Vol. 20. № 6. P. 864-874.
  5. Koziol J. M. Occurence of bacteremia during and after hemorrhagic shock // J. Trauma. 1988. Vol. 28. № 1. Р. 10-12.

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