Сomparative analysis of acridineacetate-containing compounds’ radio-sensitizing effect during malignant tumor experimental radiotherapy in a metastatic colorectal cancer model in balb/c mice

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Radio-sensitizing compounds are used to increase radiotherapy effectivity and reduce negative pathologic systemic effects of radiation. These radio-sensitizers selectively pile-up in tumor tissue and enhance necrobiotic processes caused by irradiation. Unfortunately, broad introduction of radio-sensitizers into clinical practice is hampered by their low effectivity and substantial negative side effects. This what determines radio-sensitizers effectivity studies high actuality in a colorectal cancer mice model. The study involved 156 male BALB/c mice who had been transplanted with colorectal cancer. After the transplantation they were injected with acridineacetate – containing compounds Cyclopherone and Procitol. A comparative assessment was undertaken of tumor growth dynamics and metastatic rate. A combination of gamma-irradiation with radio-sensitizing compounds produces a more substantial therapeutic effect according to all parameters of the experimental colorectal cancer growth and development than the isolated effect of radiotherapy or antitumor drugs. A considerable slowing down of tumor growth on the 14th and 28th day of the study was revealed as well as a reliable inhibition of lymphogenous and hematogenous metastatic spread of neoplasma during the entire study and a statistically valid increase of lifespan of the experimental animals. The radiosensitizing effect of Procitol in combination with radiotherapy turned out to be more substantial than that of Cyclopherone.

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作者简介

Alexander Trashkov

National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: trashkov_ap@pnpi.nrcki.ru

PhD, MD, Head of Preclinincal and Clinical Studies Center, B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; Head of Preclinincal and Clinical Studies Center, B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; Assoc. Professor, St. Petersburg Polytechnical University

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; Saint Petersburg; Saint Petersburg

Arman Muzhikyan

National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”

Email: vetdiagnostics.spb@gmail.com

PhD, Leading Researcher in Preclinincal and Clinical Studies Center, B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; Leading Researcher in Preclinincal and Clinical Studies Center, B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; Saint Petersburg

Nikolay Tsygan

National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”

Email: tsygan_nv@pnpi.nrcki.ru

PhD, MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher in Preclinincal and Clinical Studies Center, B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; Leading Researcher in Preclinincal and Clinical Studies Center, B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; Saint Petersburg

Alexander Ryabtsev

B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”

Email: ryabtsev26@gmail.com

Junior Researcher in Preclinincal and Clinical Studies Center

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Anna Rybakova

National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”

Email: rybakova_av@pnpi.nrcki.ru

PhD, Senior Researcher in Preclinincal and Clinical Studies Center, B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; Senior Researcher in Preclinincal and Clinical Studies Center, B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; Saint Petersburg

Varvara Kvanchiani

B.P. Konstantinov Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute of the National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”

Email: kvanchiani_vv@pnpi.nrcki.ru

PhD, Senior Researcher in Preclinincal and Clinical Studies Center

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Aleftina Kravtsova

St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

Email: aleftinakravcova@mail.ru

PhD, Associated Professor, Department Pathophysiology and Immunopathology

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

Andrei Vasiliev

St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

Email: avas7@mail.ru

MD, PhD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of Department Pathophysiology and Immunopathology

俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg

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版权所有 © Trashkov A., Muzhikyan A., Tsygan N., Ryabtsev A., Rybakova A., Kvanchiani V., Kravtsova A., Vasiliev A., 2020

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