Malnutrition in preschoolers in Moscow and Galich. Can we clearly judge the problems?
- Authors: Bogomaz L.V.1, Borzakova S.N.2, Tikhomirova A.E.1, Makarova E.N.3, Grigorуev K.I.1
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Affiliations:
- Pirogov’s Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
- Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management
- Galich District Hospital
- Issue: Vol 24, No 4 (2022)
- Pages: 8-13
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.eco-vector.com/0025-8342/article/view/113956
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.29296/25879979-2022-04-02
- ID: 113956
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Abstract
The article reflects the results of an examination and questioning of 60 preschool children in two cities – Moscow and Galich, Kostroma region, in terms of compliance with age-specific nutritional rules and compliance with generally accepted norms regarding calorie content of food and macronutrient intake. It turned out that about half of the children experience «hunger» for calories and macronutrients (the main sources of energy). The reasons in most cases lie in the lack of awareness of parents in reliable information about the rules of nutrition. In developing guidelines for the management of calorie and macronutrient deficiencies, a full assessment of dietary diversity is essential. It is important for medical workers to master the methods of monitoring proper nutrition, to be able to teach parents to use these methods. It is proposed to make full use of the modern nutritional support algorithm.
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About the authors
L. V. Bogomaz
Pirogov’s Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Email: k-i-grigoryev@yandex.ru
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Pediatrics with Infectious Diseases in Children, Faculty of Additional Professional Education (FDPO)
Russian Federation, MoscowS. N. Borzakova
Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management
Email: k-i-grigoryev@yandex.ru
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Organizational and Methodological Department for Pediatrics
Russian Federation, MoscowA. E. Tikhomirova
Pirogov’s Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Email: k-i-grigoryev@yandex.ru
Clinical Resident, Department of Pediatrics with Infectious Diseases in Children, FDPO
Russian Federation, MoscowE. N. Makarova
Galich District Hospital
Email: k-i-grigoryev@yandex.ru
Pediatrician
Russian Federation, GalichK. I. Grigorуev
Pirogov’s Russian National Research Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Author for correspondence.
Email: k-i-grigoryev@yandex.ru
Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Pediatrics with Infectious Diseases in Children, FDPO, editor-in-chief of the journal «Nurse/ Meditsinskaya sestra»
Russian Federation, MoscowReferences
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