Enterosorbents of Russia, the European Union and Arab countries

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Introduction. Enterosorbents are a group of drugs with sorption-detoxic effect widely used in the world. Currently, in Russia, as in different countries, there is a wide range of drugs assigned to the group of enterosorbents, however, a detailed consideration of this issue shows that there is a limited number of analytical publications devoted to a comparative review of this kind of medicaments.

Objective: to overview the registered enterosorbents, pharmaceutical substances for their production in Russia, the European Union and Arab countries, to consider the classification of enterosorbents according to the active substance.

Material and methods. Content analysis of official sources of information about medicines, statistical analysis (Excel, 2019), graphical analysis. We reviewed the State Register of Medicines of Russia, the Register of Medicines of the European Union and the registers of medicines of Arab countries (Algeria, Libya and Saudi Arabia).

Results. According to the international analysis of enterosorbents, those belong to the A07BA group – charcoal preparations, that are registered in all the countries under consideration, and the A07BC group – the Other intestinal adsorbents, which are, in the countries under consideration represented by 7 active substances: hydrolysis lignin, dioctahedral smectite, colloidal silicon dioxide, povidone, polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate, kaolin and pectin.

Conclusion. There are 6 groups of active substances of enterosorbents registered in Russia, the most used is the activated carbon group. There are 6 groups registered in the European Union, two of which are Pectin and Kaolin. Only 3 groups of active substances are registered in Arab countries. The most known of enterosorbents, both in the European Union and in Arab countries, is the Dioctahedral Smectite group.

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作者简介

Alexander Bondarev

Belgorod State National Research University

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: bondarev_a@bsu.edu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0077-7031

PhD in pharmaceutical sciences, associate professor of the Department of Pharmaceutical Technology

俄罗斯联邦, Victory str., 85, Belgorod, 308015

Elena Zhilyakova

Belgorod State National Research University

Email: ezhilyakova@bsu.edu.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8685-1601

PhD in pharmaceutical sciences, professor, head of the Department of Pharmaceutical Technology of Institute of Pharmacy, Chemistry and Biology

俄罗斯联邦, Victory str., 85, Belgorod, 308015

Mohammed Riffi

Belgorod State National Research University

Email: riffimohammed68@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2657-7305

PhD student of the Department of Pharmaceutical Technology

俄罗斯联邦, Victory str., 85, Belgorod, 308015

参考

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2. Fig. 1. Percentage rate of medicinal products-analogues by active substance, belonging to the group А07В «enterosorbents preparations» in Russia (%)

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3. Fig. 2. Percentage rate of dosage forms of registered medicinal products belonging to the group A07B «enterosorbents drugs» in Russia (%)

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4. Fig. 3. Percentage rate of medicinal products-analogues by active substance, belonging to the group А07В «enterosorbents preparations» in Europe (%)

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5. Fig. 4. Percentage rate of dosage forms of registered medicinal products belonging to the group A07B «enterosorbents drugs» in Europe (%)

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6. Fig. 5. Percentage rate of medicinal products-analogues by active substance, belonging to the group А07В «enterosorbents preparations» in arabic countries (%)

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7. Fig. 6. Percentage rate of dosage forms of registered medicinal products belonging to the group A07B «enterosorbents drugs» in apabic countries (%)

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