Russian mineralogical society as a socio-historical phenomenon (Russian mineralogical society in the XIX—first half of the XX century)

Capa

Citar

Texto integral

Acesso aberto Acesso aberto
Acesso é fechado Acesso está concedido
Acesso é fechado Acesso é pago ou somente para assinantes

Resumo

The article is an analysis of materials on the history of science (primarily mineralogy), which make it possible to understand the role of scientific societies in the development of the creativity of scientists. The author of this article was primarily interested in the personal, «human» dimension of the problem. The materials for solving this problem were the memoirs and epistolary of scientists, as well as historiographic materials accompanying the activities of the Russian Mineralogical Society in the period from the 19th to the middle of the 20th century. The recent 200th anniversary of the RMS was a vivid testimony to the viability of the Society, and therefore the focus of the author of the proposed article was that of the «centripetal forces» that allowed the RMS to be preserved, while many other scientific societies disintegrated. In the course of the analysis of the above materials, the following motives are outlined that determine the work of the scientist within the scientific community: scope for personal initiative, the possibility of consolidating efforts, material support for research. Additional incentives for membership in the RMS were revealed: the Society as a post-graduate school, the Society as a guarantor of the traditions of scientific ethics. In addition, the double genesis of the RMS was revealed, which was a continuation of the European line of mineralogy development and at the same time a new direction in domestic science, which eventually becomes the leading one.

Texto integral

Acesso é fechado

Sobre autores

T. Ilinskaya

Military Academy of Material and Technical Support, Department of Russian Language

Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: tb-il3@yandex.ru
Rússia, Saint Petersburg

Bibliografia

  1. anniversary of the Russian Mineralogical Society. Historical collection of articles. Saint Petersburg: VSEGEI Press, 2017. 468 p. (in Russian).
  2. Gerasimov A. P. A short outline of the life and activities of AP Karpinsky. Zapiski VMO (Proc. Russian Miner. Soc.). 1937. N 1. P. 1-8 (in Russian).
  3. Grigoriev D. P. Mineralogical Society for 130 years. Zapiski VMO (Proc. Russian Miner. Soc.). 1947. N 1. P. 19-22 (in Russian).
  4. Grigoryev D. P. Missed pages of the history of the Mineralogical Society. Zapiski VMO (Proc. Russian Miner. Soc.). 1968. N 1. P. 81-84 (in Russian).
  5. Koksharov N. I. Memoirs. Russian Antiquity. 1890. N 3-6 (in Russian).
  6. Kumok Ya. N. Karpinsky (Series «The Life of Remarkable People»). Moscow, 1978. 328 p. (in Russian).
  7. Marin Yu. B., Rundkvist D. V. 200 years of the Russian Mineralogical Society. Bull. RAS. 2017. Vol. 87. N 4. P. 391-400 (in Russian).
  8. Shafranovsky I. I. E. S. Fedorov. Moscow-Leningrad, 1963. 144 p. (in Russian).
  9. Soloviev S. P. Annual Report of the Russian Mineralogical Society for 1946. Zapiski VMO (Proc. Russian Miner. Soc.). 1947. N 1. P. 110-114 (in Russian).
  10. Soloviev S. P. All-Union Mineralogical Society and its role in the development of geological sciences. Leningrad, 1967. 232 p. (in Russian).
  11. Stepansky A. D. History of public organizations of pre-revolutionary Russia. Tutorial. Moscow, 1987. 72 p. (in Russian).
  12. Timofeev-Resovsky N. V. Memories. Moscow, 1993. 230 p. (in Russian).

Arquivos suplementares

Arquivos suplementares
Ação
1. JATS XML

Declaração de direitos autorais © Российская академия наук, 2019