Interaction of electromagnetic radiation with the metal fractal clusters. Part 1

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Abstract

This paper provides the results of studies on the influence of the aluminum nanoisland dimensions with a length l during the fractal cluster formation on the polymer threads using the carbon benzene ring fibers on the conditions for the occurrence of “highly conductive off-surface state” during breakdown with an electric field strength of 1.6 kV/cm. The layer thickness was calculated in the case of the skin-effect in polymer threads with the metal fractal clusters for electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength λ and fulfillment of condition l << λ.

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About the authors

Petr P. Maltsev

Inter-agency Center of Analytical Studies of the RAS

Author for correspondence.
Email: p.p.maltsev@mail.ru

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher

Russian Federation, Moscow

References

  1. P. P. Maltsev. Pulsed Optical and X-ray Radiation of Fractals: Review of Hypotheses. Part II. Micro-Breakdown of Fractals made of Metamaterials. Photonics Russia. 2024;18(7):522–534. doi: 10.22184/1993-7296.FRos.2024.18.7.522.534 П. П. Мальцев. Импульсные оптические и рентгеноские излучения фракталов: обзор гипотез. Часть 2. Микропробой фракталов из метаматериалов. Фотоника. 2024;18(7):522–534.
  2. P. P. Maltsev, A. A. Ganzha, V. Yu. Pavlov, A. O. Mikhalev, A. I. Kozlitin, V. V. Saraikin. Low-Filed Electron Emission from Fractals on Metamaterials. Russian Microelectronics. 2024. 53(5): 483–491.
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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Fragments of a polymer thread with aluminum nanoislands (white) with various magnifications: a) 1 μm; b) 10 μm; c) 100 μm; d) 1000 μm.

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3. Fig. 2. Schematic layout of a sample with an array of aluminum nanoislands on a sapphire substrate (a) and a crystal (b)

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4. Fig. 3. Photograph of a sample crystal on a sapphire substrate with titanium/gold (Ti / Au) bonding sites

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5. Fig. 4. SEM image of the arrays of formed aluminum nanoislands (dark dots - circles)

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6. Fig. 5. Features of the Rusar polymer thread: a) aramid development formula; b) formula of the benzene ring C6H6; c) structure of the benzene ring

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7. Fig. 6. Image of the thread surface with the aluminum islands and the results of X-ray spectral analysis

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8. Fig. 7. Example of wetting a solid surface with liquid

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9. Fig. 8. Skin effect: a) skin effect mechanism; b) distribution of current density in a cylindrical conductor in the cross-section

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10. Fig. 9. Dependence of the current density distribution for a cylindrical conductor: a) by depth; b) by frequency

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11. Fig. 10. Photographs of the surface of polymer threads with the aluminum nanoislands: prior to the thread breakdown (on the left) and after the thread breakdown (on the right)

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