The Concept of a Legal Organization Counteraction to Crime (Theoretical and Ideological Aspect)

The relevance of the topic is due to the need to update theoretical ideas about how to organize the fight against crime in the modern era. The reason for this is given by the new version of the Constitution of Russia. The purpose of the research is to define the modern concept of legal organization of crime prevention. Methodology: General scientific and private scientific research methods (deduction, induction, generalization, forecasting, modeling, comparison, etc.) were used. Conclusions: Significant changes in the organization of state power that occurred at the constitutional and legal level allow us to build new branch theoretical and legal structures. In contrast to previous developments, it is suggested that the basis of this legal organization is not criminal law, but criminal procedure. The criminal procedure organization for combating crime should be based on the Prosecutor's power, which is derived from the power of the President of Russia. The institution of prosecution, while maintaining its investigative form, should be attributed to the power of the Prosecutor. The Prosecutor, focusing all power on prosecution and public prosecution, should be interpreted by the procedural head of all law enforcement agencies that are legally obliged to counteract crime. Through a procedural and legal organization, the Prosecutor's office conducts criminal policy under the leadership of the President of the Russian Federation.

prosecution, Prosecutor, criminal process, legal organization of counteraction to crime